excretory system Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What the this system have

A

kidneys, ureter, bladder and urethra

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2
Q

function

A

-glomerular filtration, or nitrogenous waste removal.
The system filters the blood from the nitrogenous waste made from protein digestion.
-also maintains tonicity
-secretes hormones

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3
Q

How does this system maintain tonicity

A

keeps blood and plasma isotonis regardless or water intake
also maintains acid and base balance

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4
Q

nitrogenous waste

A

-Ammonia, urea and urie acid all contain nitrogen from protein.
Ammonia is very poisonous and is converted to urea and urie acid.

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5
Q

What are the structures that help filter the nitrogenous waste

A

The kidneys and nephron

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6
Q

kidneys

A

size of your fist, hiagh pressure blood

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7
Q

nephron

A

smallest component of the kidneys which filters the blood , 1 million in each kidney

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8
Q
A
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