executive branch Flashcards

1
Q

term of president

A

4 years

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2
Q

electoral college

A

each state has the same number of electors as the number of its senators and representative(s)

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3
Q

orginal manner of election

A
  • electors vote from a list of people- vote for two (at least one must be from another state)
  • Senate President receives votes-whoever has the most number of votes is President
  • if there’s a tie- top 5 is shown; House will choose
  • vp is the 2nd place
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4
Q

current manner of election

A
  • people vote- the candidate with the majority in the state (except for Maine and Nebraska) will get all of the state’s electoral votes
  • candidate must have at least 270 electoral votes to be President
  • electoral votes based on population
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5
Q

time of election

A

same date for all states

-first Tuesday after first Monday in November

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6
Q

qualification:
age
citizenship
residentce

A

at least 35
natural born citizen
at least 14 (consecutive) years

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7
Q

salary

A

pres. is paid set amount set every term, not allowed to hold another office

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8
Q

oath of office

A

“I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the office of the President of the US, to the best of my ability, preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution of the US”

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9
Q

Powers of the President: military

A

commander in chief: power to pardon criminals

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10
Q

Powers of the President: treaties/ appointments

A

make treaties (with 2/3 Senate consent) nominate ambassadors/ Supreme Court Justices

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11
Q

Powers of the President: temporary appointments

A

right to fill vacancies in the Senate

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12
Q

Duties of the President: state of the union

A

must give Congress information (report) once a year

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13
Q

Duties of the President: convene congress

A

can convene congress when necessary

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14
Q

Duties of the President: adjourn congress

A

can adjourn congress when necessary

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15
Q

Duties of the President: receive ambassadors

A

meet with foreign leaders

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16
Q

Duties of the President: laws

A

enforce laws

17
Q

Duties of the President: commission officers

A

sign paperwork promoting all military officers

18
Q

major roles of the president

A
chief executive
commander in chief
diplomat
domestic policy
appoints judicial leaders
party leader
19
Q

white house staff

A

chief of staff, key advisors, press secretaries, legal experts, speechwriters, office workers, researchers

20
Q

vp

A

president of the senate
heads special commissions
ambassador
work with congress

21
Q

executive departments

A

office of management and budget

national security council