Extra 4 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

what can be given in NEC

A

broad spec ABs

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2
Q

if pregnant and not had the MMR should what

non immune mothers

A

stay away from people who might have rubella

offered vaccine post natally

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3
Q

when should surgical treatment of dyptryons be considered

A

when MCP joints cant be straightened - hand cant be placed flat on the table

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4
Q

leiognella RF

other symp than resp

A

foregin travel, age

GI symptoms

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5
Q

commonest clinical feetures in PE

A

tachycardia

tachypnoea

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6
Q

psoas abscess commones causes

A

SA

strep

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7
Q

psoas abscess where is the pain

A

T12-L5 around insertion of psoas

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8
Q

psoas common in who

A

IVDU

DM

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9
Q

negative varicella IgG

if pregnant and ^

A

not immune to chicken pox

give immunoglobulin

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10
Q

SE of ero

A
hypertension
bone ache
flu like symptoms
skin rashes
urticarial
pure red cell aplasia
raised PVC
iron defic
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11
Q

androgen insensitivity classic presentation is

A

primary amen

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12
Q

turners genetics

symp 4

A
45XO
primary ovarian failure
short
shield neck
webbing of neck
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13
Q

kallamsn is what

A

x linked

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14
Q

why are gnrh agonists prior to surgery for fibroids

A

shrink them reducing the risk of post op blood loss

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15
Q

meigs syndrome 3

A

fibroma ovarian
ascites
pleural effusion - transudate <25

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16
Q

hyperemesis gravidarum 3

A

5% pre peg weight loss
dehydraton
electrolyte imbalance

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17
Q

surgicall TOP commonest cx

18
Q

why are NSAIDs used to treat dysmenorrhea

A

inhibit prostaglandin synthesis

19
Q

vuvval cancer commonly what

can present where

A

ulcerated

labium majora

20
Q

initial managemtn of hirschprings

A

RECTAL washout/bowel irrigation

21
Q

downs assoc w what thyroid probems more than the other

22
Q

fragile x 3

A

ASD
big head
mitral valve prolapse

23
Q

trident hands

A

achodroplasia

24
Q

tension pneumothorax afer attempted ventilation

A

can deteriorate

25
hypothermia can cause what ECG
TDP
26
what can be inserted in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
implantable cardioverter-defirbillator
27
high urea in a GI bleed
bad
28
acute mesenteric ischaemia symp | do whatix
bloody diarrhea | serum lacate - goes up
29
turners syndrome and what heart problem
coarctation of aorta
30
uppe lobe fibrosis CHART
``` coal workers pneumoniocosis hypersensitity pneumonisit s EAA ank spond radation TB silicosis/sarcoid ```
31
adrenaline IM where | repeated when
anteriolatreal aspect of middle thigh | every 5 mins if necessary
32
alpha 1 anti trypsin is a RF for what liver
cirrhosis | cancer
33
dx boehavers
CT contrast swallow
34
cant drive for how long post MI
4w
35
kussmalls sign
JVP doesn't fall in inspiration - constrictive pericarditis
36
JVP falling in inspiration
absent Y descent - cardiac tamponade
37
ix before starting amiodarone | 6 monthly ix
TFT, LFT, U&Es, CXR TFT LFTs
38
gliptins can cause (DPP4)
vasculitis | SJS
39
digoxin
gynacamastia
40
hyperthyroidism secondary to pregnancy
has a high TSH