Cap 3

Question 1

fovae

Answer 1

highest concentration of cones

highest visual resolution

Question 2

vaccination for Hep A

Answer 2

no effective one

Question 3

kerion inflamed boggy pustular swelling caused by

Answer 3

dramatic immune response to a dermatophyte fungal infection - area of hail loss and inflammation and a pustular swelling

Question 4

hepatic vein

Answer 4

carried blood from spleen and bowel to the IVC

Question 5

abdominal aota

Answer 5

adrenal
renal
gonadal paired arteries

Question 6

lipolysis

Answer 6

responsive for ketone development in states of insulin depletion

Question 7

burst fracture

Answer 7

following severe axial loading

Question 8

embryo implants into uterus

Answer 8

d5

Question 9

inflammatory breast cancer

Answer 9

elderly patients with inflam changes with no resolution despite adequate course of ABs

Question 10

treponema palidum

Answer 10

bacterium

Question 11

unfractionated heparin

LMWH

Answer 11

APTT

Xa assay

Question 12

desire to void when

Answer 12

bladder volume is 250ml

Question 13

polyuria

Answer 13

> 2.8L is produced in 24 hours

Question 14

female urethra

Answer 14

3-4 cm

Question 15

alzheimers affects what first

Answer 15

nucleus basalis of meymart first

Question 16

prolactin causes what

Answer 16

enlargement of the mammory ducts of the breast and prepares for production of milk

Question 17

faking illness for secondary gain

Answer 17

malingering

Question 18

why are phosphate binders needed in CKD

Answer 18

phosphate rises and isn’t removed efficiently by dialysis

Question 19

dopamine

Answer 19

appetite and approach systems

Question 20

lateral optic nerve lesion anterior to the chiasma

Answer 20

junctional scrotomas

Question 21

nominal aphasia

Answer 21

inferior parietal lesion - angular gyrus

patients are unable to name familiar objects but language is otherwise preserved

Question 22

wilsons

Answer 22

autosomal recessive

Question 23

BMD

Answer 23

x linked recessive

Question 24

bartholins abscess

Answer 24

internal pudendal

Question 25

lower end of urether

Answer 25

uterine artery

Question 26

hereditary spheroctosis

Answer 26

autosomal dom

Question 27

NSAIDs in elderly px

Answer 27

can increase risk of renal impairment and GI bleeding and should be avoided

Question 28

neoplasia

Answer 28

premalignant change with discoloured growth

Question 29

delirium

Answer 29

fluctuating conscious level, disturbance of sleep-wake cycle, emotional disturbance

Question 30

short term memory impairment and disorientation in time

Answer 30

severe dementia

Question 31

patient undergoing surgical traction for squint surgery - bradycardia and hypotension

Answer 31

atropine

Question 32

cervical dystonia rx

Answer 32

anti cholinergics phenothiazines botox

Question 33

blepharospasm

Answer 33

twitch or spasm of eyelid

Question 34

hemiballismus

Answer 34

characterised by uncontrolling flailing of limbs due to a structural lesion or metabolic dysfunction of subthalmic nucleus

Question 35

salmonella tyogi

Answer 35

IV ceftriaxone first line

Question 36

wilsons

Answer 36

young childhood ataxia tremor keyser fletcher rings

Question 37

huntingtons

Answer 37

40s chorea cognitive decline

Question 38

choking baby

Answer 38

chest thrusts

Question 39

MODY

Answer 39

HNF1 alpha | SUs

Question 40

average age of onset in BPD

Answer 40

21

Question 41

anticholinergics lead to

Answer 41

bradycardia

Question 42

supine length of babies till they are how old

Answer 42

2y

Question 43

early stage of compartment syndrome

Answer 43

pain outwit clinical picture

Question 44

lipdermatoc=sclerosis

Answer 44

venous ulceration | hasmosiderin staining

Question 45

most abuddant type of Ig

Answer 45

GAMDE IgG

Question 46

IgA as a dimer in

Answer 46

breast milk, saliva, tears

Question 47

IgM

Answer 47

pentameric

Question 48

order of plasia

Answer 48

metaplasia dysplasia neoplasia