F, lec(cilliates&flagellateGlamblia&BColi) Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

ciliate

A

Balantidium coli

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2
Q

flagellates

A

giardia lamblia

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3
Q

Balantidium coli is the causative agent of

A

balantidiasis or balantidial dysentery

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4
Q

balantidium coli is known as _____ protozoan parasite

A

largest

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5
Q

only ciliate to cause human disease

A

balantidium coli

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6
Q

b coli is associated with

A

pigs

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7
Q

b coli has two developmental stage which are

A

trophozoite and cyst

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8
Q

b coli uses this to get food

A

cytosome

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9
Q

b coli uses this to excrete waste

A

cytopyge

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10
Q

distinguishing figure of b coli

A

2 dissimilar nuclei

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11
Q

2 dissimilar nuclei of b coli

A

macronules and micronules

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12
Q

troph of b coli, its organs

A

cytosome, cytopyge, 2 dissimilar nuclei

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13
Q

macronueus is what shaped

A

bean shaped

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14
Q

b coli also containes

A

mucocysts

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15
Q

extrusive organelle beneath the cell help b coli for adhesion

A

mucocyst

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16
Q

infective stage of b coli

17
Q

incubation period of b coli

18
Q

transmission of b coli

19
Q

cyst of b coli excyst where

A

small intestine

20
Q

b coli multiply via

A

binary fission

21
Q

t or f: b coli is usually asymptomatic

22
Q

b coli by pathogenesis is a

A

tissue invader

23
Q

b coli troph attack the epithelium causing what

A

ulcer with rounded base and wide neck

24
Q

ulcer with rounded base and wide neck is caused by the enzyme

A

hyaluronidase

25
symptomatic patients of b coli complain of
diarrhea and dysentery
26
balantidial dysentery what is most common complain
diarrhea with blood and mucus
27
chronic cases of b coli causes
diarrhe with constipation, anemia w: cachexia, abdominal issues
28
diagnosis for b coli
direct examination, concentration techniques, biopsy
29
those w/ balantidial dysentery most common complaints
diarrhea with blood and mucus
30
chronic disease of b coli causes
diarrhe with constipation, anemia and cachexia, abdominal symptoms
31
diagnosis of b coli
direct exam, concentration technique, biopsy
32
treatment of b coli for adults and children
tetracyline, metronidazole, iodoquinol
33
treatment of b coli for pedia
metronidazole and iodoquinol
34
b coli cyst are easily inactivated by
heat and 1% sodium hypochlorite