F2F ms neuro chapter 60 part 1 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

controls thought, movement, and emotion

A

CNS

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2
Q

what type of nervous system: collects information from your sensory nerves to process and respond to them

A

CNS

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3
Q

what type of nervous system: involved in the movement, stimulus-response and physiological changes

A

PNS

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4
Q

what are the two parts of the PNS:

A

afferent
efferent

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5
Q

afferent or efferent: sensory

A

afferent

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6
Q

afferent or efferent: motor

A

efferent

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7
Q

pns: brings information to the CNS

A

sensory/afferent

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8
Q

sends sensory information to the CNS

A

sensory/afferent

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9
Q

sending information from the CNS to the body to carry out responses

A

motor/efferent

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10
Q

transmits motor commands from the CNS to the body

A

efferent

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11
Q

toward the CNS

A

afferent

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12
Q

away from the CNS

A

efferent

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13
Q

what is the size of the spinal cord

A

45 cm (18 inches)

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14
Q

increases speed of conduction

A

myelin sheath

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15
Q

for faster diffusion of ions; allow for ions to diffuse in and out of the neuron

A

node of ranvier

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16
Q

how many percent does oxygen need?

17
Q

the amount of blood that flows through the brain from the heart in an adult

A

750 ml per minute

18
Q

what are the neurotransmitters:

A

ADRENALINE
NORADRENALINE
DOPAMINE
SEROTONIN
GABA
ACETYLCHOLINE
GLUTAMATE
ENDORPHINE

19
Q

what ate the lobes of the brain:

A

frontal
parietal
temporal
occipital

20
Q

the part of the brain that controls many BIOLOGICAL functions

21
Q

love that controls the ability to speech

22
Q

a disorder when it can’t verbalize/speak fluently

A

broca’s aphasia

23
Q

affects how you speak (your fluency) but not your understanding of words (your comprehension)

A

broca’s aphasia

24
Q

lobe for awareness of the space, size, shape

25
lobe that is responsible for writing, visual, and comprehension
occipital
26
region of the brain that contains motor neurons involved in the comprehension of speech
wernicke
27
a disorder where it can talk fluently but the speech doesn't make sense (word salad)
wernicke's aphasia
28
what lobe: wernicke
temporal
29
a lobe for auditory
temporal