Fasciola Hepatica Flashcards

1
Q

class

A

trematoda

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2
Q

common name

A

liver fluke

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3
Q

final host

A

cattle, sheep, goats, and other ruminants and humans

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4
Q

intermediate hosts

A

snails

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5
Q

adult size

A

3cm

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6
Q

adult characteristics

A

leaf like
oral and ventral suckers
dorsoventrally flattened

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7
Q

eggs have an _____

A

operculum

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8
Q

life cycle

A
eggs pass in feces
become embryonated in water
eggs release miracidia
miracida invade snail host
undergoes development in snail 
encyst as metacercariae on vegetation
herbivores ingest vegetation
develop to adults in the liver
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9
Q

is life cycle direct or indirect?

A

indirect

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10
Q

PPP

A

2-3 months

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11
Q

site of infection

A

bile ducts of liver

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12
Q

egg size

A

130 micrometers

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13
Q

pathogenesis

A

fibrosis
pipestem liver
Chronic fasciolosis

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14
Q

diagnosis

A

sedimentation
ELISA
elevated globulin/albumin

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15
Q

treatment

A

flukicides

snail control

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