Fibromyalgia Flashcards

1
Q

What is fibromyalgia?

A

Disorder of central pain processing characterised by chronic widespread pain in all 4 quadrants of the body

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2
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of fibromyalgia?

A
Joint/muscle stiffness
Profound fatigue
Unrefreshed sleep
Numbness
Headache
Irritable bowel/bladder syndrome
Depression and anxiety
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3
Q

What are the risk factors of fibromyalgia?

A

Female, age 40-50, onset may have obvious trigger (emotional or physical)

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4
Q

What is the management of fibromyalgia?

A
Tricyclic antidepressants (amitriptyline), SNRIs (duloxetine), gabapentinoids (gabapentin)
Encourage exercise such as swimming or pilates, and CBT
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