FInal Exam Flashcards
(26 cards)
can be defined as an organized system of beliefs about a higher power that often includes set forms of worship, spiritual practices, and codes of conduct.
Religion
generally refers to a confident belief in something for which there is no proof or material evidence.
Faith
is anything that pertains to a person’s relationship with a nonmaterial life force or higher power.
spirituality
is the ingredient in life responsible for a positive outlook, even in life’s bleakest moments.
hope
is the condition that exists when the person’s universal spiritual needs for meaning and purpose, love and belonging, and forgiveness are met.
spiritual health
practices are associated with all aspects of a person’s life, including health and illness.
spiritual beliefs
an alteration in spiritual health (e.g., spiritual pain, alienation, anxiety, guilt, anger, loss, despair)
spiritual distress
What are the steps of the nursing process?
ADPIE; ASSESS DIAGNOS PLAN IMPLEMENT EVALUATE
occurs when people become aware of cultural differences, feel threatened, and respond by ridiculing the beliefs and traditions of others to make themselves feel more secure about their own values
cultural conflict
occurs when one ignores differences and proceeds as though they do not exist.
cultural blindness
When one assumes that all members of a culture, ethnic group, or race act alike,
stereotyping
refers to health differences between groups of people; they can affect how frequently a disease affects a group, how many people get sick, or how often the disease causes death.
health disparities
what are the three learning domain?
cognitive, affective, psychomotor
involves the storing and recalling of new knowledge in the brain (e.g., the patient describes how salt intake affects blood pressure).
cognitive learning
Learning a physical skill involving the integration of mental and muscular activity (e.g., the patient demonstrates how to change dressings using clean technique).
psychomotor
includes changes in attitudes, values, and feelings (e.g., the patient expresses renewed self-confidence after physical therapy).
Affective learning
recognizes the integration of best practices, excellent nursing care, and innovations in professional nursing practice.
magnet status
What are the 6 QSEN competencies
Patient centered care, team work and collab, evidence based practice, quality improvement, safety, informatics
The traditional concept involves listening to the patient and demonstrating respect and compassion. The QSEN competency emphasizes recognition of the patient or designee as the source of control and full partner in providing compassionate and coordinated care based on respect for patients’ preferences, values, and needs.
patient centered care
The traditional view of … may involve working side by side with other health care professionals while forming nursing skills. The updated QSEN definition calls for functioning effectively within nursing and interprofessional teams, fostering open communication, mutual respect, and shared decision making to achieve quality patient care.
teamwork and collab
Traditional practices involve adhering to internal policies to standardize skills execution. The QSEN definition specifies the integration of best current evidence with clinical expertise and patient and family preferences and values for delivery of optimal health care.
evidence based practice
A long-standing approach to quality involves routinely updating nursing policies and procedures. The QSEN updated concept recommends use of data to monitor the outcomes of care processes and use of improvement methods to design and test changes to continuously improve the quality and safety of health care systems.
quality improvement
A simplistic, traditional definition is to use bed rails properly to ensure “that my patient does not fall during my shift.” The QSEN update assures recognition of a culture of safety and minimization of risk of harm to patients through both system effectiveness and individual performance.
Safety
Traditionally, documentation consists of timely and accurate charting. However, the QSEN-updated definition is expanded and calls for using information and technology to communicate, manage knowledge, mitigate error, and support decision making.
Informatics
