Final Exam (2): Cell Cycle/Mitosis Flashcards
(10 cards)
*Why do cells divide?
*Define cytokinesis
*Explain the differences of cytokinesis in a plant cell vs. an animal cell
Be able to match the name of each phase in the cell cycle beneath the picture of each cell (DO 1 PRACTICE PROBLEM)
List the stages of the cell cycle in order. (Include interphase and cytokinesis)
- Interphase
- Prophase
- Metaphase
- Anaphase
- Telophase
- Cytokinesis
*What happens in each phase in the cell cycle?
**Interphase: ** phase where cells spend most of their time
Prophase: chromosomes become visible
Metaphase: chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
Anaphase: chromosomes separate at the centromere and sister chromatids are pulled to opposite ends
Telophase: phase where two nuclei can be found in one cell
Cytokinesis: …
What is cancer
uncontrolled cell growth
*Define metastasis
Define apoptosis
programmed cell death
*Chemotherapy and radiation target __ dividing cells