Flight Controls and Hydraulics Flashcards

1
Q

What connects the cyclic and collective controls to the control servos?

A

A series of pushrods and torque tubes.

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2
Q

What connects the yaw pedals to the tail rotor control bell crank?

A

A series of cables and pulleys.

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3
Q

How many hydraulic servos are there?

A

Three.

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4
Q

Which controls are hydraulically boosted?

A

The cyclic and collective only.

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5
Q

What does the yellow DUAL FLY caption mean?

A

Both left and right collective throttle switches are in the FLY position.

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6
Q

What is the procedure for handing and taking over control with the throttle switch?

A

LHS: “You have control.”
RHS: “I have control, going to fly. DUAL FLY caption on.”
LHS: “You have control, going to idle. DUAL FLY caption off.”

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7
Q

The drive for the hydraulic pump also drives which other service?

A

The transmission oil pump.

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8
Q

If power to the hydraulic solenoid valve fails, to what position will the valve move?

A

Hydraulics ON.

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9
Q

Relative to the main gearbox, where is the hydraulic filter pop-up?

A

Left of the main gearbox on the hydraulic pressure filter.

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10
Q

During walk-around, a red pop-up is visible on a metal ‘T’-shaped block on the left side of the main gearbox. What does this indicate?

A
  • The hydraulic pressure filter may be clogged.
  • Engineering advice should be sought.
  • The aircraft should not be flown.
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11
Q

What two elements within the system are present to prevent excessive hydraulic pressure from causing damage?

A
  • Pressure relief valve.
  • Rupture disc.
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12
Q

What is the purpose of the rupture disc in the hydraulic system?

A

To protect system integrity when fluid pressure exceeds the capability of the relief valve to regulate.

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13
Q

What does HRFM stand for in the hydraulic system?

A

Hydraulic Reservoir Filter Module.

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14
Q

What is the purpose of the HRFM?

A

To provide pressure-regulated and filtered hydraulic fluid from the pump to the servo-actuators.

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15
Q

**What are three possible indications of a hydraulic failure?

A
  • Grinding or howling noise from the pump.
  • Feedback forces during flight control movement.
  • Increase in forces required to move flight controls.
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16
Q

**What are the indications of a flight control actuator malfunction?

A
  • High control forces in one axis only.
  • Uncommanded flight control movement.
  • Feedback forces only in affected flight control axis.
  • Flight control forces normal in unaffected axes.
17
Q

Where is the hydraulic level sight glass?

A

On the right hand side of the hydraulic fluid reservoir.

18
Q

What is the effect on hydraulic pressure if the rupture disc bursts?

A

All hydraulic pressure will be lost.

19
Q

What is the impact of a total electrical system failure on the hydraulic system?

A

Hydraulics continue to function as normal, but cannot be isolated

20
Q

Where are the hydraulic actuators?

A

In a support assembly forward of the main gearbox

21
Q

During the hydraulic system functional check, what four things might indicate a hydraulic malfunction?

A

Unequal forces
Unusual forces
Control binding
Control motoring

22
Q

How is the hydraulic fluid cooled?

A

Cooling fins on the return line from the servos to the HRFM

23
Q

When might control feedback be felt during the hydraulic checks under normal conditions and what should be done?

A
  • After a cold start
  • Cycle the controls with hydraulics ON to warm the system
  • Repeat the check