Formulations and Route of Admin Flashcards
(12 cards)
How is route of administration determined?
Site of action, time of onset, convenience, symptoms (vomiting), formulation capabilities, cost etc.
What is Intravenous?
Within the vein at 25 degrees
What is intramuscular?
Within the muscles at 90 degrees
What is intradermal?
Within the skin at 10-15 degrees
What is intra-articular?
Within the joint
What is Intraspinal/intrathecal?
Within the subarachnoid space (between the brain and spinal cord)
What is intramedullary?
Within the marrow cavity of the bone
What are the types of inhalation methods? (4)
DPI, MDI, SMI, Nebuliser
What are Dry Powder Inhalations? (DPI)
Inhaler which contains pre-set doses of powders for inhalation
What are Metered dose inhalers (MDI)?
Puffers, need breath coordination to take dose
What is a soft mist inhaler (SMI)?
Inhaler that delivers medication in a mist
What is a nebuliser?
Device with a mask which turns medication into a mist for inhalation