Foundation: Data, Data, Everywhere (Terms) Flashcards

1
Q

(Refer to data visualization)

A

Visualization

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2
Q

A characteristic or quality of data used to label a column in a table

A

Attribute

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3
Q

A collection of data stored in a computer system

A

Database

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4
Q

A collection of data that can be manipulated or analyzed as one unit

A

Dataset

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5
Q

A collection of facts

A

Data

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6
Q

A computer programming language used to communicate with a database

A

Query language

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7
Q

A field of study that uses raw data to create new ways of modeling and understanding the unknown

A

Data science

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8
Q

A method for examining and evaluating the current state of a process in order to identify opportunities for improvement in the future

A

Gap analysis

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9
Q

A preset command that automatically performs a process or task using the data in a spreadsheet

A

Function

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10
Q

A quality of data analysis that does not create or reinforce bias

A

Fairness

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11
Q

A request for data or information from a database

A

Query

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12
Q

A set of instructions used to perform a calculation using the data in a spreadsheet

A

Formula

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13
Q

How information is organized

A

Data design

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14
Q

People who invest time and resources into a project and are interested in its outcome

A

Stakeholders

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15
Q

Qualities and characteristics associated with using facts to solve problems

A

Analytical skills

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16
Q

Someone who collects, transforms, and organizes data in order to draw conclusions, make predictions, and drive informed decision-making

A

Data analyst

17
Q

The ability to break things down into smaller steps or pieces and work with them in an orderly and logical way

A

Technical mindset

18
Q

The attributes that describe a piece of data contained in a row of a table

A

Observation

19
Q

The collection, transformation, and organization of data in order to draw conclusions, make predictions, and drive informed decision-making

A

Data analysis

20
Q

The condition in which something exists or happens

21
Q

The graphical representation of data

A

Data visualization

22
Q

The management of the people, processes, and tools used in data analysis

A

Data strategy

23
Q

The process of identifying and defining a problem, then solving it by using data in an organized, step-by-step manner

A

Analytical thinking

24
Q

The question or problem data analysis resolves for a business

A

Business task

25
The reason why a problem occurs
Root cause
26
The science of data
Data analytics
27
The various elements that interact with one another in order to produce, manage, store, organize, analyze, and share data
Data ecosystem
28
Using facts to guide business strategy
Data-driven decision-making