Further adjustments to Accounts Flashcards

1
Q

Does provision for doubtful debts increase or decrease profit for the year

A

Decreases Profit for the year

This is because a provision for doubtful debts is an expense. It represents the estimated amount of receivables (money owed to the business) that might not be collected.

When a company makes a provision, it assumes that some customers won’t pay what they owe.

This potential loss is treated as a bad debt expense, even though the customer hasn’t officially defaulted yet.

Because it’s an expense, it’s recorded in the income statement and reduces the net profit

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2
Q

Does profit or loss on disposal of van increase or decrease profit for the year

A

It does BOTH depending on the sale price and book value of the asset

When a business disposes an asset, the difference between sale price and the assets book value are recorded as

  • Profit on disposal -> sale price is more than the book value
    OR
  • Loss on disposal -> sale price is less than the book value
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3
Q

Does goods bought on sale or return but not yet sold increase or decrease profit for the year

A

It decreases profit for the year
The sale has not occurred

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4
Q

Does a cheque received from Cove LTD increase or decrease profit for the year

A

It increases profit for the year

Cheques received are incomes of money into the business. This will increase the profit for the year

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5
Q
A
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