Flashcards in game day 3 Deck (30)
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1
deaths in auto accidents down, neck injuries up why
seatbelt stops torso, head still moves - better chest restraint
2
MC sports condition after lat flex of neck
burner/stinger
3
contrast rlsp bt cord sz and area of sc in UCS and LCS
less space for cord in LCS, cord is bigger in UCS
[stenosis MC @ LCS]
4
infant torticollis type
congenital
5
neuro dz caused by stenotic encroachment of SC resulting in neuro isch or mech compression
CSM - cord/blood supply is compressed
6
T/F >40yo cervical disc hern inc
false, nucleus wears out, mc age is 20-40
7
syndrome with same side motor signs, opp side pain
brown sequard syndrome
8
if a disc hern causes myelop, describe and name some common sx you may see, if NR comp, describe and name cond
-cord: bilat/UMNL signs
-NR: unilat/LMNL signs
9
reported to cause dysphagia due to form of large anterior osteophytes
ant disc hern
10
controversial trash can dx, poss cause of vertigo
barre leiou
11
ortho MC used to tx TOS
roos
12
inner ear d/o that resp on apley's maneuver
BPPV - benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
13
type of force placed on cord when vert displace a/p over e/o
shearing
14
dmg to this sc is why we mc see LE sx in CSM
lateral corticospinal tract, damaged fist
15
3 spaces resp of UE neurovasc comp sx of TOS
interscalene triangle, costoclav sp, retropec sp
16
define disc bulge, protrusion, extrusion, sequestration
-bulge: lg area 50% disc bulges
-protrusion: part of NP pushed out
-extrusion: NP separated from disc
-sequest: fragmentation of NP
17
intial sx for sting/burn last ____, motor sx last ____
few mins / delayed
18
4 types of cervical ribs, which is MC symptomatic
5, largest, most fully formed/cartilage
19
cervical ribs, if sx, typically present which dermatome
c8/t1
20
poss cause of cervical vertigo is assoc witha tear in a cervical NR sleeve and hearing sx
leakage of CSF
21
c4/5 disc hern causes what level radic
c5
22
pt find some relief from this condition by holding their hand behind their head
cervical disc hern / bakody
23
CSM is typically seen in what age group, why
>50, stenotic chagnes
24
classic presentation of CSM
urinary dysfx, bilat hand clumsiness, difficulty walking, shooting arm pn
25
mc form of disc dz, results from rep mech stress and altered disc nutrition
DDD
26
disc degen shifts weight bearing in what direction to what struct
post/to facets
27
torticollis pt wakes up with, no trauma/cause
pseudo
28
what happens to cord during flex/ext
flex: thin/lengthen &
ext: short/fatten
29
2 types of TOS
neurogenic 90%, vasc 10%
30
