Gastroenterology- Unit 7 Flashcards
(137 cards)
1
Q
combining form for mouth
A
stomato
2
Q
combining form for teeth
A
dento, odonto
3
Q
combining form for tongue
A
glosso, linguo
4
Q
combining form for lips
A
cheilo
5
Q
combining form for gums
A
gingivo
6
Q
combining form for esophagus
A
esophago
7
Q
combining form for small intestine
A
entero
8
Q
combining form for duodenum
A
duodeno
9
Q
combining form for jejunum
A
jejuno
10
Q
combining form for ileum
A
ileo
11
Q
combining form for large intestine
A
colo
12
Q
combining form for sigmoid colon
A
sigmoido
13
Q
combining form for rectum
A
recto
14
Q
combining form for anus and rectum
A
procto
15
Q
combining form for liver
A
hepato
16
Q
combining form for gallbladder
A
cholecysto
17
Q
combining form for pancreas
A
pancreato
18
Q
combining form for appendix
A
appendico
19
Q
suffix meaning washing or irrigation
A
clysis
20
Q
combining form for fat
A
lipo
21
Q
combining form for starch
A
amylo
22
Q
combining form for milk sugar
A
lacto
23
Q
combining form for the presence of a carbon compound
A
carbo
24
Q
combining form for weight
A
baro
25
combining form for spleen
spleno
26
movement of nutrients from one layer to another
absorption
27
connecting two tubular structures
anastomosis
28
enzyme that breaks down starch
amylase
29
inflammation of the appendix
appendicitis
30
closed ducts or tubes
atresia
31
specialty that treats obesity
bariatrics
32
agent that relieves constipation (synonym, laxative)
cathartic
33
surgical repair of the lips
cheiloplasty
34
condition of the lips
cheilosis
35
repair of the lips and the mouth
cheilostomatoplasty
36
incision into the lip
cheilotomy
37
process of taking x-rat of the biliary and pancreatic ducts using contrast media
cholangiopancreatography
38
x-ray picture of the gallbladder
cholecystograph
39
chronic liver disease causing loss of liver function and resistance to blood flow through the liver. Etiology may include poor nutrition, alcoholism, previous hepatitis.
cirrhosis
40
pertaining to the colon
colic
41
surgical puncture of the cool to remove fluid
colocentesis
42
irrigation of the colon
coloclysis
43
surgical fixation of the colon
colopexy
44
prolapsed colon
coloptosis
45
pertaining to the colon and rectum
colorectal
46
making a new opening in the colon
colostomy
47
inflammation of diverticula of the intestine
diverticulitis
48
expelling feces
defecation
49
condition of having diverticula
diverticulosis
50
inflammation of the intestine, pain, diarrhea
dysentery
51
stretching of the intestine
enterectasia
52
inflammation of the intestine
enteritis
53
intestinal hernia
enterocele
54
surgical puncture of the intestine to remove fluid
enterocentesis
55
irrigation of the intestine
enteroclysis
56
paralysis of the intestine
enteroplegia
57
hemorrhage of the intestine
enterorrhagia
58
prolapse of the intestine
enteroplegia
59
instrument for examining the intestine
enteroscope
60
upon the stomach
epigastric
61
pertaining to the esophagus
esophageal
62
anastomosis between the esophagus and duodenum
esophagoduodenostomy
63
pertaining to the esophagus and the stomach
esophagogastric
64
narrowing of the esophagus
esophagostenosis
65
dilation of the stomach
gastrectasia
66
pertaining to the stomach
gastric
67
inflammation of the stomach
gastritis
68
irrigation of the stomach
gastroclysis
69
pertaining to the stomach and intestine
gastroenteric
70
the study of diseases of the stomach and intestine
gastroenterology
71
prolapse of stomach and intestine
gastroenteroptosis
72
hemorrhage of the stomach
gastrorrhagia
73
pertaining to the gums
gingival
74
gum pain
gingivalgia
75
excision of the gums
gingivectomy
76
inflammation of the gums and tongue
gingivoglossitis
77
pertaining to the tongue
glossal
78
tongue pain
glossalgia
79
tongue paralysis
glossoplegia
80
prolapse of the tongue
glossoptosis
81
examination of the tongue with a scope
glossoscopy
82
excision of the liver
hepatectomy
83
inflammation of the liver
hepatitis
84
herniation of the liver
hepatocele
85
liver pain
hepatodynia
86
liver stone
hepatolith
87
any disease of the liver
hepatopathy
88
hemorrhage of the liver
hepatorrhagia
89
suture of the liver
hepatorrhaphy
90
instrument for examining the liver
hepatoscope
91
process of using a hepatoscope
hepatoscopy
92
pertainnig to below the tongue
hypoglossal
93
between the ileum and the cecum
ileocecal
94
pertaining to the gums and tongue
linguogingival
95
enzyme that breaks down lactose
lactase
96
enzyme that breaks down fat
lipase
97
chewing
mastication
98
feeling like one is going to vomit
nausea
99
hidden
occult
100
excision of the pancreas
pancreatectomy
101
pertaining to the pancreas
pancreatic
102
stone in the pancreas
pancreatolith
103
destruction of pancreatic tissue
pancreatolysis
104
any disease of the pancreas
pancreatopathy
105
around the esophagus
paraesophageal
106
irrigation of the rectum and anus
proctologist
107
fixation of a prolapsed anus and rectum
proctopexy
108
paralysis of the rectum and anus
proctoplegia
109
suture of the anus and rectum
proctorrhaphy
110
instrument for examining the anus and rectum
proctoscope
111
process of using a proctoscope
proctoscopy
112
herniation of the rectum
rectocele
113
irrigation of the rectum
rectoclysis
114
incision into the urinary bladder through the rectum
rectocystotomy
115
surgical repair of the rectum
rectoplasty
116
suturing of the rectum
rectorrhaphy
117
instrument used to examine the rectum
rectoscope
118
process of using a rectoscope
rectoscopy
119
pertaining to the rectum and urethra
rectourethral
120
instrument for examining the sigmoid and large colon
sigmoidoscope
121
excision of the spleen
splenectomy
122
enlarged spleen
splenomegaly
123
any disease of the spleen
splenopathy
124
fixation of a prolapsed spleen
splenopexy
125
prolapsed spleen
splenoptosis
126
hemorrhage of the spleen
splenorrhagia
127
suturing of the spleen
splenorrhaphy
128
mouth pain
stomatalgia
129
inflammation of the mouth
stomatitis
130
fungal condition of the mouth
stomatomycosis
131
any disease of the mouth
stomatomycosis
132
any disease of the mouth
stomatopathy
133
surgical repair of the mouth
stomatoplasty
134
hemorrhage of the mouth
stomatorrhagia
135
instrument used to examine the mouth
stomatoscope
136
process of using a stomatoscope
stomatoscopy
137
craterlike sore
ulcer
