gastrointestinal blood supply and innervation

Question 1

foregut: artery?

Answer 1

celiac

Question 2

foregut: parasympathetic innervation?

Answer 2

vagus

Question 3

what is parasympathetic nervous system?

Answer 3

part of autonomic nervous system (visceral, unconscious activity)

responsible for rest and digestion

Question 4

foregut: vertebral level?

Answer 4

T12/L1

Question 5

foregut: structures supplied?

Answer 5

lower esophagus, stomach, proximal duodenom
liver, galbladder, pancreas, spleen

pharynx (vagus nerve only)

Question 6

midgut: artery?

Answer 6

SMA

Question 7

midgut: parasympathetic innervation?

Answer 7

vagus

Question 8

midgut: vertebra level?

Answer 8

L1

Question 9

midgut: structures supplied?

Answer 9

distal duodenum, jejunum, ileum, proximal 2/3 of transverse colon

Question 10

hindgut: artery?

Answer 10

IMA

Question 11

hindgut: parasympathetic innervation?

Answer 11

pelvic

Question 12

hindgut: vertebral level?

Answer 12

L3

Question 13

hindgut: structures supplied?

Answer 13

distal 1/3 of transverse colon, sigmoid, rectum, anal canal till pectinate line

Question 14

what are the branches of the celiac trunk?

Answer 14

common hepatic
splenic
left gastric

Question 15

strong anostomosis between branches of the celiac trunk?

Answer 15

left and right gastroepiploics
left and right gastrics

Question 16

splenic artery branches into what?

Answer 16

short gastric
left gastroepiploic

Question 17

left gastric branches into what?

Answer 17

esophageal branches

Question 18

common hepatic branches into what?

Answer 18

proper hepatic
right gastric
gastroduodenal

Question 19

proper hepatic branches into what?

Answer 19

left hepatic
right hepatic
cystic

Question 20

gastroduodenal branches into what?

Answer 20

anterior and posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal

right gastric epiploic

Question 21

splenic artery supplies what?

Answer 21

part of the stomach, spleen

Question 22

left gastric artery supplies what?

Answer 22

part of the stomach (around cardia), esophagus

Question 23

common hepatic artery supplies which part of the stomach?

Answer 23

part of body near pylorus

Question 24

esophageal artery is a branch of what?

Answer 24

left gastric

Question 25

short gastric is a branch of what?

Answer 25

splenic

Question 26

left gastroepiploic is a branch of what?

Answer 26

splenic

Question 27

proper hepatic is a branch of what?

Answer 27

common hepatic

Question 28

right gastric is a branch of what?

Answer 28

common hepatic

Question 29

gastroduodenal is a branch of what?

Answer 29

common hepatic

Question 30

left and right hepatic cystic branches of what?

Answer 30

proper hepatic

Question 31

right gastroepiploic anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal branches of what?

Answer 31

gastroduodenal

Question 32

right gastric branch of what?

Answer 32

common hepatic