General Anatomy Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following is a sella joint

A

metacarpal phalangeal joint (thumb)

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2
Q

The spiral groove is located on the:

A

humerus

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3
Q

Which type of cells line the upper respiratory tract:

A

pseudostratified ciliated columnar

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4
Q

What is the function of the Kupffer cell:

A

phagocyte of the liver

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5
Q

Alveoli type II cells make:

A

surfactant

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6
Q

Which nerve is interrupted when flexion of the thumb can no longer occur:

A

median

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7
Q

The nasolacrimal duct drains into the:

A

inferior nasal concha

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8
Q

The bifurcation of the trachea occurs at the:

A

sternal angle

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9
Q

What hormone is produced in the adrenal medulla:

A

cortisol

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10
Q

What is the primary muscle of hip abduction:

A

gluteus medius

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11
Q

Which is located in the middle mediastinum:

A

inferior vena cava

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12
Q

Where is the origin of the corachobrachialis:

A

corachoid process

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13
Q

Which of the following covers the entire surface of a muscle fiber

A

endomysium

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14
Q

What bones form the sella joint:

A

1st metacarpal and trapezium

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15
Q

The linea aspera converges to form the supracondylar line. Where would you find the linea aspera:

A

posterior femur

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16
Q

What is the nerve supply to the medial thigh:

A

obturator

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17
Q

The maxillary sinus drains into:

A

middle nasal meatus

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18
Q

What muscle abducts the vocal folds:

A

posterior cricoarytenoid

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19
Q

What does the major calyces empty into:

A

the renal pelvis

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20
Q

Which of the following is the outer lining of the heart:

A

pericardium

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21
Q

What do papillary muscles do?

A

Control backflow from right ventricle to right atrium or left atrium to left ventricle

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22
Q

Which of the planes is parallel to floor:

A

transverse aka horizontal

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23
Q

What anatomical structure is superior to the insertion of the pec minor muscle:

A

coracoid process

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24
Q

The supraglenoid tubercle is found on the:

A

scapula

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25
Which innervates the dorsum of the foot:
superficial peroneal nerve
26
The actetabular labrum is made up of which type of tissue:
fibrocartilage
27
The annular ligament allows the radius to pivot on the:
ulna
28
What originates from the brachiocephalic artery off the arch of the aorta :
right common carotid artery
29
Where does the round ligament attach:
labia majora
30
A simple fracture of the distal tibia affects:
medial malleolus
31
With damage to the femoral nerve, there would be an inability to:
extend the leg
32
What bone is the sustentaculum tali on:
calcaneous
33
Which innervates the skin on the dorsum of the second and third toes:
superficial and deep peroneal
34
The supraspinatus is responsible for
abduction
35
Which fontanel is found in the adult:
bregma
36
List all retroperitineal organs
AC/DC, AKA PID
37
Lateral border of the femoral triangle:
sartorius
38
Dorsal scapular nerve is damaged: scapula cannot
retract
39
Where do gallbladder stones lodge:
common bile duct
40
The ureter attaches to the bladder:
posteriorly
41
The ovarian artery is a branch off:
abdominal aorta
42
What supplies the descending colon:
inferior mesenteric aa
43
Which muscle works more on inspiration:
external intercostals
44
Compact bone layers are comprised of old and new remnants of haversian systems, these layers are best described as:
interstitial lamella
45
What does the cephalic vein drain into:
Axillary then to subclavian
46
Which of the following cannot circumduct
knee
47
Which of the following is derived from midgut:
duodenum
48
The spring ligament is another name:
calaneonavicular ligament
49
Which muscle works more on inspiration:
external intercostals
50
What type of joint is the rib head attaching to the vertebral body:
synovial
51
Which is not a bone in the nasal septum: perpendicular plate of ethmoid bone. vomer bone. crest of the palatine bone temporal
temporal
52
Which ligament attaches the ovaries to the uterus
Broad ligament
53
Where does the psoas major and iliacus insert:
lesser trochanter
54
The quadrate lobe is located between :
the gallbladder and ligamentum teres
55
Which muscle inserts into the Ulnar tuberosity:
brachialis
56
Where are the openings of the ejaculatory ducts:
prostate
57
The right suprarenal vein is a direct tributary
right renal
58
Rupture or blockage of the posterior communicating artery would fill:
medulla
59
Schindylesis = ampiarthrosis
Schindylesis = ampiarthrosis
60
Schindylesis =
ampiarthrosis
61
Tina coli:
large intestine
62
Alveoli are lined with simple squamous for
gaseous exchange
63
What lines capillaries:
endothelial cells
64
Name the two nerves that supply the muscle that flexes thumb:
median and Ulnar
65
What area of the uterus is found above the uterine tubes:
fundus
66
Which of the following bones is most proximal to the wrist:
lunate
67
The proximal radioulnar joint is classified as a
pivot joint
68
What structure does the inferior alveolar nerve innervate:
the teeth of the mandible
69
Where is sperm produced:
seminiferous tubules