General Practice Flashcards

1
Q

who is unsuitable for IUD

A

girls with recurrent history of STIs
girls with current pelvic infection or distorted uterus

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2
Q

if combined oral contraceptive pills are missed in week 1 what do you do

A

use emergency contraception if she had UPSI in pill free week for 1 week

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3
Q

if combined oral contraceptive pills are missed in week 2 what do you do

A

no need for emergency contraception

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4
Q

if combined oral contraceptive pills are missed in week 3 what do you do

A

take last pill that was missed, finish the current pack and start the next pack immediately after

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5
Q

what is the mechanism of IUS

A

releases progesterone preventing implantation

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6
Q

do periods stop when you have the IUS

A

after 6 months it is common for periods to stop
but first 6 months it is common for irregular bleeding or spotting to occur

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7
Q

if the IUS is fitted in after 45 how long can it stay in place

A

until menopause and women are taught to check the IUS is in place

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8
Q

what is EllaOne and how does it work

A

ellaOne (ulipristal acetate) is an emergency contraception method
works by inhibiting or delaying ovulation

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9
Q

how long after UPSI is ellaOne licensed for use

A

5 days - 120 hours

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10
Q

who is unsuitable to use ellaone

A

women with severe asthma controlled by steroids and women with sever liver impairment

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11
Q

how do you work out alcohol units

A

strength * volume / 1000

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12
Q

what is the most effective form of emergency contraception?

A

IUD

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13
Q

regarding cancers how is the OCP risk associated with breast, ovarian, cervical and endometrial cancers

A

increases risk of breast and cervical cancer
reduces risk of endometrial and ovarian cancer

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