Genetics 4 Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What are the typical karyotypes of women and men?

A

46 XX and 46 XY respectively

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2
Q

What are some disorders associated with abnormal numbers of sex chromosomes

A

XYY syndrome, Klinefilter syndrome, triple X syndrome, Turner syndrome.

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3
Q

What is sex linked inheritance?

A

Transmission of genes located on the sex chromosomes.

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4
Q

What are the two types of Sex-Linked Inheritance

A

X-linked inheritance and Y-linked inheritance

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5
Q

Examples of X-Linked Recessive Disorders

A

Hemophilia A + B, Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, Red-Green colour blindness

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6
Q

Examples of X-Linked Dominant disorders

A

Rett Syndrome, Fragile X Syndrome

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7
Q

Examples of Y-Linked Traits

A

SRY gene mutations, some cases of male infertility.

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8
Q
A
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