Geography and Prehistoric SG Flashcards

0
Q

Center for pulp production (tree farms) and dense pine forests for naval stores and pulp production

A

Coastal plain

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1
Q

Source of power/ water mills built there

A

Fall line

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2
Q

Highest mountains

A

Blue ridge

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3
Q

Dalton/carpet capital

A

Ridge and Valley

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4
Q

What cities are on the Fall Line?

A

Columbus, Macon, and Augusta

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5
Q

What river is part of a border between Georgia and Alabama?

A

Chattahoochee River

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6
Q

Red clay

A

Piedmont

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7
Q

Most of state’s population

A

Piedmont

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8
Q

Border between Piedmont and coastal Plain

A

Fall line

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9
Q

What hemispheres is Georgia in?

A

North and western

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10
Q

What continent is Georgia in?

A

North America

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11
Q

Okefenokee Swamp

A

Coastal plain

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12
Q

TAG corner

A

Appalachian Plateau

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13
Q

Wetlands and marshes

A

Coastal plain

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14
Q

Brasstown Bald

A

Blue ridge

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15
Q

Cotton belt in antebellum era

A

Piedmont

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16
Q

What part of the U.S. is Georgia located?

A

Southeastern

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17
Q

Most precipitation

A

Blue ridge

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18
Q

Major agricultural region

A

Coastal plain

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19
Q

Pecans, peanuts, vidalia onions

A

Coastal plain

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20
Q

Which river is in between Georgia and South Carolina?

A

Savannah River

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21
Q

Most major cities

A

Piedmont

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22
Q

What states border Georgia

A

Tennessee, Alabama, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Florida

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23
Q

Lookout Mountain

A

Appalachian Plateau

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24
Q

Smallest region

A

Appalachian Plateau

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25
Q

Ancient shoreline

A

Fall Line

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26
Q

Foot of the mountain

A

Piedmont

27
Q

Brasstown Bald

A

Blue Ridge

28
Q

Okefenokee Swamp

A

Coastal Swamp

29
Q

Barrier islands

A

Coastal Plain

30
Q

Barrier to early settlers

A

Fall Line

31
Q

How many counties are in Georgia?

A

159

32
Q

What degrees is the EQUATOR?

A

0 degrees latitude

33
Q

What degrees is the PRIME MERIDIAN?

A

0 degrees longitude. It is in Greenwich, England.

34
Q

What is weather over a period of time?

A

Climate

35
Q

What attracts businesses to Georgia?

A

Mild climate because the transportation routes aren’t blocked by bad weather, people are absent for work less, and costs for air conditioning and heaters are less.

36
Q

What do use longitude and latitude for?

A

Absolute location

37
Q

What two states is the Savannah River between?

A

South Carolina and Georgia

38
Q

The Chattahoochee River is part of a border between which states?

A

Alabama and Georgia

39
Q

What do the barrier islands block?

A

It blocks erosion on the mainland caused by wind, sand , and water.

40
Q

What is the APPALACHIAN PLATEAU known for?

A

TAG corner, being the smallest region, and providing lumber or wood for furniture or construction.

41
Q

What is the Blue a Ridge known for?

A

Most precipitation, high mountains, hardwood timbers, apples, and vegetables.

42
Q

The Piedmont is home to what?

A

Red clay soil, granite based landforms, and more than 50% of the state’s population.

43
Q

What are the waterfalls in the fall line/the Fall known for?

A

Providing source of ENERGY, blocked early settlers from exploring further, and with nearby land for farming proved to be a good location for settlement.

44
Q

What are the barrier islands known for?

A

Protecting the beaches from erosion, provide a home for wildlife, and attract tourists.

45
Q

What do the Appalachian Mountains do?

A

Block warm air and producing precipitation in Georgia.

46
Q

What are the most dangerous parts of Georgia’s climate?

A

Tornadoes and hurricanes

47
Q

Lines running north and south are called what? East west?

A

Meridians and parallels

48
Q

What do droughts in Georgia cause?

A

Lawns to turn brown, create fire risks, and force residents to conserve water.

49
Q

What is the largest freshwater swamp in North America?

A

Okefenokee Swamp

50
Q

Earliest Native Americans

A

Paleo

51
Q

Invented pottery

A

Archaic

52
Q

Master farmers

A

Mississippians

53
Q

Nomadic hunters

A

Paleo

54
Q

Temple/ Pyramid mounds ( for religion )

A

Mississippians

55
Q

Cone shaped burial mounds

A

Woodlands

56
Q

Protected villages

A

Mississippians

57
Q

Invented bow and arrow

A

Woodlands

58
Q

Rock Eagle Mound

A

Woodlands

59
Q

Invented grooved axe

A

Archaic

60
Q

Invented horticulture (planting plants)

A

Archaic

61
Q

Etowah Indian Mounds

A

Mississippians

62
Q

Atlatl

A

Paleo

63
Q

Early man used to cross from Asia to North America

A

Bering Land Bridge

64
Q

Examples: Pottery Shards, weapons, tools, jewelry

A

Artifacts

65
Q

Used to tell the date or age of an artifact

A

Carbon 14 test

66
Q

Before written history

A

Prehistoric