GI Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common upper GI problem in adults?

A

GERD - Gastroesophageal Reflux Disorder

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2
Q

A clinic nurse is teaching a client who has frequent nausea from migraine headaches and has a new Rx for metoclopramide (Reglan). What would be an appropriate teaching for this client?

A

Metoclopramide is centrally-acting and may cause drowsiness. It also
works to promote emptying.

Best if taken on an empty stomach.

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3
Q

Two main causes of gastritis are

A

H-pylori and NSAIDs

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4
Q

Peptic ulcer disease complication: Perforation assessment

A

Rigid, board-like abdomen with 0 bowel sounds

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5
Q

Upper GI Bleed stool is

A

Melena - tarry, black, foul-smelling stools

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6
Q

Lower GI Bleed stool is

A

Hematochezia - bloody stools

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7
Q

Most common source of food poisoning

A

Norovirus

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