GI OIs Flashcards
(6 cards)
Oral/oesophageal candidiasis Tx
Oral
Fluconazole 100-200 for 7-14 days
Oesophageal
Fluconazole 200-400 for 14-21 days
CMV oesophagitis Tx
IV ganciclovir 5mg/kg BD for 2-4 weeks or till symptoms resolve
Valgan can be considered for mild disease
Maintenance therapy NOT recommended
HSV oesophagitis
IV ACV 5-10mg/kg TDS followed by oral treatment for 14 fats
Cage bacterial diarrhoea Tx
Abx if CD4 < 200
CMV colitis treatment & secondary prophylaxis
IV GCV 5mg/kg BD for 2-4 weeks or symptom resolution.
Maintenance with VGCV 900 BD if retinitis or relapse - can be stopped after immune reconstitution- on ART, CD4 > 100 for more than 6 months
Cryptosporidium & Microsporidium
Crypto - 1st line ART
Nutazoxanide
Micro- 1st line ART
Albendazole