Glascow Coma Scale Flashcards
(23 cards)
What is the GCS used for?
Used initially after TBI to determine arousal and cerebral cortex function
Severe Brain Injury Range
Less than or equal to [8]
3-8
Moderate Brain Injury Range
9-12
Mild Brain Injury Range
13-15
Score Nil for Eye Opening, Best Motor Response, Verbal Response
1
Eye Opening 2
To Pain
Eye Opening 3
To Speech
Eye Opening 4
Spontaneous
Best Motor Response 2
Extensor Response
Best Motor Response 3
Abnormal Flexion
Best Motor Response 4
Withdraws
Best Motor Response 5
Localizes Pain
Best Motor Response 6
Obeys Command
Verbal Response 2
Incomprehensible Sounds
Verbal Response 3
Inappropriate Words
Verbal Response 4
Confused Conversation
Verbal Response 5
Oriented
Number of Scores for Eye Opening
4
Number of Scores for Best Motor Response
6
Number of Scores for Verbal Resonse
5
Calculating Coma Score
(E+M+V) = 3 to 15
What is the First Step When Adminstering the GSC
Observe The Patient
A total score of eight or less correlates to severe brain injury and coma in what percentage of patients?
90% of patients.