globalisation and identity Flashcards
(12 cards)
Globalisation
the process of interaction and integration among people of different nations
Globalisation is driven by…
international trade and investment aided by modern information technology
cultural globalization
the diffusion of ideas, values, and ways of life, as well as the creation of a global conscience, through technology, communication mediums, and transportation
Values of global culture
based on individualism, free-market economics, and democracy; they include freedom
Cultural identity
local, autonomous, and well-defined cultural connections between a specific geographical place and a person’s cultural experience.
Local culture
he culture that we grow up in and share with others in the same environment
Global culture
the culture that we come to learn and adapt to by contact with other cultures – via travel, working in international companies, or through the media and social networking
Bicultural identity
combines both the local culture and the global culture
individualism
encourages people to pursue personal achievement and creates competition between individuals
Identity confusion
a psychological state of uncertainty about one’s identity, values, and place in society
Delocalisation
Reduction of connection to the place someone lives in
Self-selected cultures
voluntary adoption or identification with a culture, often outside of one’s traditional or inherited background