Grammar Flashcards
(15 cards)
Singular Subject =
Singular Verb
Example: She runs every morning.
Plural Subject =
Plural Verb
Example: They run every morning.
Subjects Joined by ‘And’ =
Plural Verb
Example: Jack and Jill are going up the hill.
Subjects Joined by ‘Or’ or ‘Nor’ =
Closest Subject Determines the Verb
Example: Either the teacher or the students are wrong.
Indefinite Pronouns (each, everyone, nobody, etc.) =
Singular Verb
Example: Everyone wants to succeed.
Collective Nouns (team, group, family, etc.) =
Singular or Plural Verb (depends on meaning)
Example (as a single unit): The team wins every game.
Example (as individuals): The team are arguing among themselves.
Titles, Names, or Amounts =
Singular Verb
Example: “The Chronicles of Narnia” is a popular book series.
Subjects Separated by Phrases (like “along with,” “as well as”) =
Ignore the Phrase
Example: The dog, along with the cats, is sleeping.
Their:
There:
They’re:
Their: shows possession
There: is a place
They’re: contraction for they are
Its:
It’s:
Its: shows possession
It’s: contraction for it is
simple sentence:
1 indpendent
compound sentence;
2 independent joined together
complex sentence:
1 dependent and 1 independent
compound-complex sentence:
2 independence and 1 or more dependent
3 Ways to combine a compound sentenc:
1) use a comma and a FANBOYS
2) use semicolon, conjunctive adverb (like therefore), and comma
3) use a semicolon