Greenhouse Gases Flashcards
(8 cards)
What is the greenhouse effect?
It happens when gases in the air trap heat from the sun, warming the Earth’s surface.
What causes the greenhouse effect to get stronger?
Burning fossil fuels adds more carbon dioxide and methane into the air
How does the sun’s energy affect Earth?
Some energy reaches Earth, some is reflected, and some is trapped by greenhouse gases.
What are greenhouse gases?
Gases like carbon dioxide and methane that trap the earths heat in the atmosphere
What is global warming?
The Earth gets hotter because more heat is trapped in the atmosphere
What are extreme events?
Strong storms, floods, or droughts that happen more often due to climate change
How does climate change affect animals and plants?
It changes their homes and can make some species die out or move.
How can climate change affects people’s health?
It can cause diseases, poor nutrition, and problems with food and water