GSTS: Prelim-part 2 Flashcards
(64 cards)
Filipinos were knowledgeable about nature
and environment;
Interpretation of heavenly bodies to predict
seasons and climates, and organizing days
into months and years
Own culture and traditions, belief system and
indigenous knowledge system were common
Pre- Colonial Philippines
___ were based on building houses, irrigations, tools for everyday life
Technology
gold, silver, jewelry, ceramics,
metal tools
Metal age
Trading with China, Indonesia, Japan
Cultural and technological exchange
S&T is embedded in their way of life in what wahst?
- Planting of crops
- Taking care of animals
- Food production
Indigenous science is also known as
folk science
They Brought their own culture, especially
Catholicism
They Established schools for boys and girls (subjects
and discipline)
Spanish colonization
Beginning of formal science and technology in the country (school of science and technology)
Concepts related to the human body, plants,
animals, heavenly bodies
Spanish colonization
Technology focuses on using and developing
house tools used in everyday life
Spanish colonization
Adaptation of Western technology and life
Spanish colonization
Centers of global trade in Southeast Asia
Galleon trade
They Establishment of public education system
They Improved engineering works and health
conditions of the people
They established Public hospitals
American Era
Exploration and exploitation of mineral
resources
They brough Transportations and communication
American Era
Modern research university – University of the
Philippines was established during?
American Era
Nihongo Meaning
Japanese language
Love for work and dignity of labor
Japanese Era
World war 2 aftermath
Destabilized development of the country
* Institutions and public utilities were burned,
bombarded
* Reparation funds focused on building
institutions and public facilities
The oldest form of agroforestry
practice in Ifugao
Swidden Farming (uma)
wood is piled on a slope above
ground and then covered with
grass, weeds, banana leaves and a layer of soil before fire is put to it.
Ham-ak method (Cebu)
a charcoal pit is dug on a slope, filled
with wood and covered with a
metal sheet after lighting
Tinabonan approach
used as a domestic fuel
for cooking and heating
Charcoal
one of the most precious living
traditions that are kept until today
Weaving
Two major product categories of
jewel industry:
Precious metal jewelry and
Pearls, precious stones, and
semi-precious stones
designs are usually geometric with
stylized nature motifs
Pottery
Examples:
▪ Palayok
▪ Banga and tapayan
