Hamlet Vocabulary List Act I Flashcards

1
Q

usurp (v.)

A

seize or take control without authority/by force

“What art thou that usurp’st this time of night”

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2
Q

portentous (adj.)

A

significant; momentous; indicating a warning about the future

“Well may it sort that this portentous figure/Comes armed through our watch”

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3
Q

harbinger (n.)

A

a sign that something is about to happen

“As harbingers preceding still the fates/And prologue to the omen coming on”

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4
Q

hallowed (adj.)

A

sacred; holy

“So hallow’d and so gracious is the time…”

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5
Q

auspicious (adj.)

A

indicating favorable circumstances and good fortune

“With an auspicious and a dropping eye”

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6
Q

obsequious (adj.)

A

eager to please in a way that does not seem sincere

“To do obsequious sorrow: but to persevere/In obstinate condolement is course/Of impious stubbornness”

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7
Q

jocund (adj.)

A

happy; cheerful

“No jocund health that Denmark drinks to-day”

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8
Q

truant (n.)

A

absent without permission

“A truant disposition, good my lord”

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9
Q

countenance (n.)

A

facial expression

“A countenance more in sorrow than in anger”

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10
Q

tenable (adj.)

A

based on sound reasoning or evidence; plausible; rational

“Let it be tenable in your silence still”

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11
Q

prodigal (adj.)

A

recklessly wasteful

“The chariest maid is prodigal enough”

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12
Q

libertine (n.)

A

someone who behaves in an immoral way, especially in relationships

“Whiles, like a puff’d and reckless libertine,/Himself the primrose path of dalliance treads,/And wrecks not his own rede”

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13
Q

unfledged (adj.)

A

young; inexperienced

“Of each new-hatch’d, unfledged comrade”

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14
Q

censure (n.)

A

harsh criticism or disapproval

“Take each man’s censure, but reserve thy judgment”

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15
Q

beguile (v.)

A

entice; charm; attract

“Breathing like sanctified and pious bawds,/The better to beguile”

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16
Q

canonize (v.)

A

treat as a sacred person

“Why thy canonized bones, hearsed in death,/Have burst their cerements”

17
Q

adulterate (adj.)

A

impure; polluted; infected

“Ay, that incestuous, that adulterate beast”

18
Q

enmity (n.)

A

deep seated ill-will; hatred

“Holds such an enmity with blood of man”

19
Q

pernicious (adj.)

A

exceedingly harmful

“O most pernicious woman!”

20
Q

antic (adj.)

A

ludicrously odd

“As I perchance hereafter shall think meet/To put an antic disposition on”