Healthy Pregnancy #'s Flashcards

1
Q

term pregnancy

A

40 wks

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2
Q

preembryonic stage

A

fertilization - 14 days

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3
Q

yolk sac development

A

day 8/9

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4
Q

embryonic stage

A

day 15 - 8 wks

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5
Q

cardiac structure beats

A

day 23

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6
Q

heart has 4 chambers

A

day 49

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7
Q

arm/leg bugs developed
brain is differentiated

A

4 - 5 wks

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8
Q

all organs and structures present

A

9 wks

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9
Q

genitals are differentiated, produces urine, reflex and brain dev.

A

12 wks

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10
Q

greater muscle and skeletal development

A

14 wks

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11
Q

nails and lanugo (peach fuzz), exciting time for parents!
Fetal movement, gender reveal

A

20 wks

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12
Q

covered in vernix (cottage cheese-like), opens and closes eyes, immature lungs that would allow for (some) gas exchange, maturing neuro system

A

25 wks

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13
Q

weight gain for normal weight woman

A

25-35lbs

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14
Q

weight gain for underweight woman

A

28-40lbs

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15
Q

weight gain for overweight woman

A

15-25lbs

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16
Q

During the 2nd and 3rd trimesters, caloric intake should increase by

A

300 cal per day

17
Q

calculating estimated due date with naegeles rule

A

first day of LMP
subtract 3 months
add 7 days

18
Q

nuchal translucency test

A

11 - 13 wks

- ultrasound and serum tested
- Looking for potential genetic issues
- Concern: down syndrome 
	○ Look at neck
19
Q

quad screen test

A

16 wks

potential for NTD (neuro tube defects), multiples, or genetic issues

20
Q

components of quad screen

A

· AFP (alpha feta protein)
○ Nuero tube defects
· hCG
○ Multiples
· Inhibin A
○ Potential genetic problems
· Estriol
○ Potential genetic problems

21
Q

1 hr glucose tolerance test

A

24 - 28 wks

- 50 gm glucose
- if above 130-140 mg/dl then a 3hr GTT indicated
- Looking for risk for gestational diabetes
22
Q

GBS test

A

36 wks

- vaginal/ rectal swab
- if +, must treat in L&D with PCN/ Ampicillin 
- Can cause meningitis or septicemia in the neonate