Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

PEDIATRIE > HEMORAGII > Flashcards

HEMORAGII Flashcards

(55 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q

expresia clinica completa a hemofiliei se intalneste exclusiv la?

A

barbati - au un singur cromozom X

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

cum sunt copiii unui tata hemofilic?

A

baietii sanatosi si toate fetele purtatoare

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

pot transmite fetele heterozigote hemofilia la desc de sex M?

A

da, 50% risc la fiecare sarcina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

tablou clinic de hemofilie la sex F - 3 cazuri

A
  1. tata hemofilic si mama purtatoare
  2. lionizare intensa = era purtatoare dar i s a inactivat si gena de pe celalalt cromozom
  3. sd turner + afectarea genei hemofilice
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

formele severe ale hemofiliei - 5

A
  1. postnatal, nicodata la sectionarea cordonului ombilical
  2. caderea CO
  3. vaccinari
  4. primele caderi
  5. eruptia dentitiei
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

carac hemoragii, indif de localizare - 7

A
  1. provocate
  2. NU purpura
  3. profunde
  4. prelungite
  5. tardiv
  6. greu de controlat
  7. tend la recidiva
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

cea mai frecventa cauza de deces a hemoragiilor?

A

intracraniene - 20% mortalitate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

cele mai frecv hemoragii?

A

hematroze 90%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

cele mai putin frecv hemoragii?

A

SNC <5%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

ce articulatii afecteaza frecv hemartrozele?

A

cele mari
1. genunhi
2. cot
3. maleola
4. pumn
5. sold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

spre ce evolueaza hemartroza pura?

A

artropatie hemofilica - anchiloza articulara

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

pot fihemartrozele provocate de traumatism usor?

A

da

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

ce este caracteristic hemartrozelor?

A

tendinta la recidiva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

hemoragii musculare - frecventa

A

10-20%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

henmoragii musculare - localizari

A
  1. m psoas
  2. retroperitoneal
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

hemofilia A - frecv

A

80-85% din total

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

care e mai frecv ? hemofilia Asau B

A

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

def factor 8

A

hemofilia A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

def factor 9

A

hemofilia B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

la ce varsta apar formele idiopatice ale hemofiliilor dob?

A

peste 50 ani

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

forme asociate ale hemofiliilor dob?

A
  1. colagenoze
  2. peripartum
  3. medicam - peniciline
    4.malign limfoprolif
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

hemoragii SEVERE:

A
  1. hemartroze
  2. musculare
  3. mb mucoase
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

hemoragii AMENINTATOARE DE VIATA:

Study These Flashcards
A
  1. cerebrale
  2. gat si laringe
  3. GI
24
Q

este mai mare incid hemorag intracr la pac cu hemofilie decat la restul pop?

Study These Flashcards
A

da, de 5 ori mai mare

25
au hemoragiile intracr risc de recadere?
da, la 12 luni de la ep initial
26
scad activit fizica si calitatea vietii pac cu hemoragie cerebrala?
da
27
screening factori cale comuna
aPTT, PT
28
factori cxale comuna
fibrinogen, 2, 5, 10
29
factori cale extrinseca
tisular/3 si 7
30
factori cale intrinseca
8, 9,11,12
31
PT=?
11-13 sec
32
aPTT=?
23-31 sec
33
aPTT e pt?
f cale comuna si intrinseca
34
PT/INR e pt?
f cale comuna si extrinseca
35
cum sunt trombocitele in hemofilii?
normale
36
cum este Hb in hemofilii?
n/scazute prin sangerari prel
37
val normala a f de coag
50-150%
38
cum e f 8 la nn termen/prematuri sanatosi?
mereu normal
39
cum e f 9 la nn termen/prematuri sanatosi?
initial scazut la 20-50% din cauza imaturitatii hepatice si apoi creste la normal dupa 6 luni
40
cine det gradul de severitate al hemofiliilor?
concentratia de f de coag
41
conc factor de coag in hemor severe
<1%
42
conc f de coag in hemor moderate
1-5%
43
conc f de coag in hemor usoare
5-40%
44
nr ep hemor in hemor severe
24-48/an
45
nr ep hemor in hemor moderate
4-6/an
46
nr ep hemor in hemor usoare
rare
47
cauza ep hemor in hemor severe
spontane
48
cauza ep hemor in hemor moderate
traumat minor
49
cauza ep hemor in hemor usoare
traumat maj sau interv chir
50
complicatii hemartroza recur;
1. sinovita hipertrofica 2. degradare progresiva cartilaj 3. artropatia hemofilica 4. anchiloza artic
51
investigatii hemartroza
1. eco articular 2. RMN articular
52
eco artic ce vede
1. efuziuni acute/cr 2. sinoviala 3. cartilaj 4. os
53
rmn artic ce vede
1. sinoviala 2. cartilaj 3. spatiul artic
54
dg poz hemofilii
1. sex m 2. sg excesiva fara purpura 3. simpt carac 4. teste coag modif 5. ancheta fam
55

PEDIATRIE (7 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions