Het beenderstelsel (Lat->Ned) Flashcards

1
Q

os

A

bot

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2
Q

ossa

A

botten

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3
Q

epitheel

A

dekweefsel

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4
Q

symfyse

A

kraakbeenverbinding

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5
Q

chondrine

A

kraakbeenlijm

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6
Q

hyalien kraakbeen

A

glasachtig kraakbeen

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7
Q

fibreus kraakbeen

A

vezelig kraakbeen

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8
Q

periost

A

beenvlies

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9
Q

epifyse

A

uiteinden lange pijpbeenderen / botuiteinde

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10
Q

diafyse

A

schacht / middenstuk

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11
Q

humerus

A

opperarmbeen

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12
Q

femur

A

dijbeen

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13
Q

scapula

A

schouderblad

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14
Q

vertebrae

A

wervels

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15
Q

metacarpalen

A

handwortelbeendjes

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16
Q

metatarsalen

A

voetwortelbeendjes

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17
Q

synartrose

A

onbeweeglijke verbindingen

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18
Q

suturen

A

schedelnaden

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19
Q

articulatio

A

gewricht

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20
Q

bursa synovialis

A

slijmbeurs

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21
Q

conclaaf

A

hol botstuk

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22
Q

convex

A

bol botstuk

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23
Q

synovia

A

gewrichtsvloeistof

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24
Q

ligamenten

A

gewrichtspanden

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25
Q

meniscus

A

gewrichtsschijf

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26
Q

flexie

A

buigen

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27
Q

extensie

A

strekken

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28
Q

anteflexie

A

naar voren buigen

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29
Q

retroflexie

A

naar achter buigen

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30
Q

adductie

A

naar de romp toe bewegen

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31
Q

abductie

A

van de romp weg bewegen

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32
Q

endorotatie

A

draaien naar binnen

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33
Q

exorotatie

A

draaien naar buiten

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34
Q

oppositie van de duim

A

duim tegen vingertoppen plaatsen

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35
Q

pronatie

A

pols vanuit uitgangspositie, handpalm omhoog. men draait de handpalm naar achter

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36
Q

subinatie

A

handpalm naar voren draaien

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37
Q

cranium

A

schedel

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38
Q

mandibula

A

onderkaak

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39
Q

vertebrae cervicalis

A

halswervels

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40
Q

costa

A

rib

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41
Q

costae

A

ribben

42
Q

vertebrae lumbalis

A

lendenwervels

43
Q

sternum

A

borstbeen

44
Q

pelvis

A

bekken

45
Q

ossa carpi

A

handwortel

46
Q

patella

A

knieschijf

47
Q

ossa metacarpilia

A

middenhandsbeentjes

48
Q

falangen

A

vingerkootjes

49
Q

ossa tarsalia

A

voetwortel

50
Q

ossa metataesalia

A

middenvoetsbeentjes

51
Q

falangen

A

teenkootjes

52
Q

ulna

A

ellepijp

53
Q

radius

A

spaakbeen

54
Q

humerus

A

opperarmbeen

55
Q

clavicula

A

sleutelbeen

56
Q

calcaneus

A

hielbeen

57
Q

tibia

A

kuitbeen

58
Q

fibula

A

kuitbeen

59
Q

femur

A

dijbeen

60
Q

os coccygis

A

staartbeen

61
Q

os sacrum

A

heiligbeen

62
Q

vertebrae thoracalis

A

borstwervels

63
Q

scapula

A

schouderblad

64
Q

os occipitale

A

achterhoofdsbeen

65
Q

os frontale

A

voorhoofdsbeen

66
Q

ossa temporalia

A

slaapbeenderen

67
Q

os sphenoïdale

A

wiggenbeen

68
Q

ossa parietalia

A

wandbeenderen

69
Q

os ethmoïdale

A

zeefbeen

70
Q

pars petrosum

A

rotsbeen

71
Q

mastoïd

A

achterkand rotsbeen

72
Q

os nasale

A

neusbeen

73
Q

os zygomaticum

A

jukbeen

74
Q

maxilla

A

bovenkaak

75
Q

mandibulla

A

onderkaak

76
Q

ossa lacrimaria

A

traanbeentje

77
Q

ossa palatina

A

gehemeltebeentjes

78
Q

vomer

A

ploegschaarbeen

79
Q

orbitae

A

oogkassen

80
Q

ventraal

A

naar voren

81
Q

dorsaal

A

naar achter

82
Q

lordose

A

kromming naar voren

83
Q

kyfose

A

kromming naar achter

84
Q

discus intervertebralis

A

tussenwervelschijf

85
Q

atlas

A

eerste halswervel, C1

86
Q

axis

A

tweede halswervel, C2, draaier

87
Q

thorax

A

borstkas

88
Q

ossa coxae

A

heupbeenderen

89
Q

os ilium

A

darmbeen

90
Q

os pubis

A

schaambeen

91
Q

os ischii

A

zitbeen

92
Q

crista iliaca

A

bekkenkam

93
Q

acetabulum

A

heupkom

94
Q

caput femoris

A

kop van het dijbeen

95
Q

collum femoris

A

hals van het dijbeen

96
Q

trochanter major

A

heupknobbel aan de zijkant

97
Q

trochanter minor

A

heupknobbel aan de binnenkant

98
Q

ligamentum cruciatum anterius

A

voorste kruisband

99
Q

ligamentum cruciatum posterus

A

achterste kruisband

100
Q

talus

A

sprongbeen

101
Q

os naviculare

A

gewricht tussen sprongbeen, hielbeen en derde voetwortelbeentje