Het spijsverteringsstelsel (Ned->Lat) Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

voedselbrok

A

bolus/chymus

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2
Q

mond

A

os

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3
Q

mondholte

A

cavum oris

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4
Q

harde gehemelte

A

palatum durum

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5
Q

zachte gehemelte

A

palatum molle

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6
Q

tandvlees

A

gingiva

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7
Q

tong

A

longua/glossa

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8
Q

huig

A

uvula

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9
Q

neusamandel

A

adenoid

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10
Q

keelamandel

A

tonsil

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11
Q

keelholte

A

farynx

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12
Q

neuskeelholte

A

nasofarynx

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13
Q

mondkeelholte

A

orofarynx

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14
Q

strottenhoofdkeelholte

A

laryngofarynx

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15
Q

strottenhoofd

A

larynx

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16
Q

strotklepje

A

epiglottis

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17
Q

slokdarm

A

oesofagus

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18
Q

slijmvlies

A

mucosa

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19
Q

bindweefsellaag

A

submucosa

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20
Q

spierlaag

A

muscularis

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21
Q

steunweefsellaag/vlies

A

serosa

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22
Q

middenrif

A

diafragma

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23
Q

maag

A

gaster

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24
Q

maagmond/-ingang

A

cardia

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25
maagkoepel
fundus
26
maaglichaam
corpus
27
maaguitgang
antrum
28
maagportier/-sfincter
pylorus
29
dunne darm
intestinum tenue
30
uitmonding afvoerkanaal gal/pancreas
papil van Vater
31
12 vingerige darm
duodenum
32
nuchtere darm
jejunum
33
kronkeldarm
ileum
34
ileo-ceacale overgang
klep van Bauhin
35
dikke darm
intestinum crassum
36
blinde darm
caecum
37
wormvormig aanhangsel
appendix vermiformis
38
karteldarm
colon
39
opstijgend deel van de dikke darm
colon ascendens
40
dwarslopend dees van de dikke darm
colon transversum
41
dalend deel van de dikke darm
colon descendens
42
s-vormig deel van de dikke darm
colon sigmoideum
43
endeldarm
rectum
44
anaal kanaal
canalis analis
45
aarsopening
anus
46
stoelgang
faeces
47
alvleesklier
pancreas
48
lever
hepar
49
galblaas
vesica fellea
50
buikvlies
peritoneum
51
ophangbanden darmen
mesenterium
52
dubbele plooi in het buikvlies
omentum
53
speekselklieren
glandulae
54
oorspeekselklieren
glandulae parotis
55
onderkaakspeekselklieren
glandulae submandibulairs
56
ondertongspeekselklieren
glandulae sublingualis
57
darmvlokken
villi
58
borstelzoom
microvilli
59
poortader
vena porta
60
maken van stoelgang
defecatie
61
secreren van pancreassap voor de spijsvertering
exocriene functie
62
productie van hormonen
endocriene functie
63
leverslagader
arteria hepatica
64
afvoerkanaal
ductus
65
levercellen
hepatocyten
66
afvoerkanaal lever
ductus hepaticus
67
leverader
vena hepatica
68
aanmaak van glucose
glucogenese
69
afbraak van glucose
glucolyse
70
aanmaak van glycogeen
glycogenese
71
afbraak van glycogeen
glycogenolyse
72
aanmaak van vetzuren
lipogenese
73
aminozuren veranderen in andere aminozuren
transaminering
74
afbraakproduct van hemoglobine
bilirubine
75
gemeenschappelijke leverbuis
ductus hepaticus communis
76
galsblaasbuis
ductus cysticus
77
galbuis
ductus choledocus
78
afvoergang van de alvleesklier
ductus pancreaticus
79
buitenste blad van het buikvlies
peritoneum pariëtale
80
binnenste blad van het buikvlies
peritoneum viscerale