HIGHEST YIELD 1 Flashcards

1
Q

most common stereotype of malignant melanoma

A
  • superficial spreading melanoma
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2
Q

simple squamous epithelium

A
  • epicardium

- cornea

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3
Q

main arterial blood supply of pancreas

A
  • splenic artery
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4
Q

most common type of intramedullary spinal cord tumor in adults

A
  • ependymoma
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5
Q

upper 2/3 of trachea

A
  • inferior thyroid artery
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6
Q

thyrocervical trunk derived

A
  • left subclavian artery
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7
Q

lumbar tap

A
  • L3-L4
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8
Q

boundary between anterior and posterior lobes of pituitary gland

A
  • pars intermedia
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9
Q

swarming motility

A
  • proteus mirabilis
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10
Q

capsular edema and macroscopic agglutination

A
  • streptococcus pneumonia
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11
Q

perianal pruritus

A
  • Graham test
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12
Q

benign tertian malaria

A
  • primaquine
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13
Q

malayan filariasis

A
  • mansonia
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14
Q

microaerophile

A
  • borrelia burgdorferi
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15
Q

syphilis

A
  • jarisch-herxheimer syndrome
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16
Q

hormone responsible for thirst and water reabsorption

A
  • supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei
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17
Q

diagnosis of diabetes insipidus

A
  • end organ resistance to ADH action
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18
Q

maturation of RBC

A
  • vitamin B12

- folate

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19
Q

absence of FSH and LH in ovary

A
  • atrophy
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20
Q

fluid replacement in patient with diarrhea and vomiting

A
  • D5LR
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21
Q

pain and temperature

A
  • A delta fibers
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22
Q

prevents overinflation of the lungs

A
  • Hering-Breuer reflex
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23
Q

increased left ventricular volume can cause increased left atrial volume through a corresponding increase in

A
  • EDV
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24
Q

deoxygenation of the blood increase its ability to cary carbon dioxide

A
  • Haldane effect
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25
continuous touch
- Merkel cells
26
transplantation done between twins
- isotransplantation
27
doctor was asked to produce clinical records of the patient, what type of summons was served to the doctor
- subpoena duces tecum
28
doctor failed to produce documents in court and did not show up in court on trial date is liable for
- civil contempt
29
art of identification by identification of finger prints
- dactylography
30
washerwoman's hand and feet on corpse
- the body has been in the water for quite some time
31
sexual intercourse is NOT necessary in which crimes
- abduction
32
virginity is a requirement ff crimes
- qualified seduction
33
stippling
- gunpowder residue
34
MAGNUS TEST
- no color change of the finger
35
cutting of the umbilical cord results in closure of the foramen ovale
- increased left atrial pressure
36
chain smoker with mandibular mass, biopsy revealed cystic spaces with papillary infolding and lymphoid storm formation with germinal center formation
- Warthin tumor
37
3 degree burn 70% develops diffuse abdominal pain, associated with hematemesis and melena
- perforated CURLING ULCER
38
sarcomas
- hematogenous
39
cardiomyopathy in pregnancy
- reversible, dilated
40
most common risk factor of GASTRIC ADENOCARCINOMA
- diet
41
neurofibromatosis I
- pheochromocytoma
42
hemophilia A
- 1972 - PITT - increased PT
43
alzheimers disease
- HIRANO BODIES
44
WILMS TUMOR
- Actinomycin D
45
anti gout no analgesic properties
- probenecid
46
DOC drug resistant Plasmodium Falciparum malaria
- Quinine sulfate
47
endometriosis
- Danazol
48
methyldopa
- depression
49
frequent headaches and increased incidence of angina attacks
- hydralazine
50
upper quadrant pain in hepatocellular carcinoma
- distention of Glisson's capsule
51
palpable heave on the left lower sternal border
- right ventricular hypertrophy
52
UGIB black tarry stool (melena) stomach and duodenum
- above the ligament of Treitz
53
LGIB bright red stool (hematochezia) sigmoid colon and rectum
- below the ligament of Treitz
54
hx of chronic cough with cystic dilatation of the bronchioles
- Bronchiectasis
55
morning stiffness
- rheumatoid arthritis
56
(+) in crohns (-) in Ulcerative colitis
- mucosal involvement
57
coronary artery bypass grafting in one vessel
- left main coronary artery
58
status post TRUNCAL VAGOTOMY AND BILLORT II PROCEDURE for refractory duodenal ulcer. sex lightheadedness palpitation, nausea after eating dinner. blood sugar 50mg/dl
- DUMPING SYNDROME
59
untreated liver fluke infection
- KLATSKIN TUMOR
60
evaluate motor function of esophagus (Achalasia)
- esophageal manometry
61
carbon dioxide retention
- respiratory acidosis
62
treatment for chronic esophageal reflux refractory
- Nissen fundoplication
63
best prognosis for breast CA
- ER+/PR+
64
CHILD-PUGH classification system
- Total bilirubin - Ascites - Serum albumin - Hepatic encephalopathy
65
hypocalcemia
- hyperactive reflexes - paresthesias - carpopedal spasm - seizure
66
most common form of esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula
- EA with TEF between DISTAL ESOPHAGUS AND TRACHEA
67
fluid filled mass that moves with deglutition
- thyroglossal duct cyst
68
heparin antidote
- protamine sulfate
69
most reliable measure of fetal size in UTZ
- femoral length
70
most sensitive test for dx abdominopelvic tuberculosis
- laparoscopy
71
complication of episiotomy
- vaginal hematoma
72
adenomyosis
- cyclic pain - prolonged menstruation - symmetrically enlarged globular tender uterus
73
fetal compromise
- reduced baseline variability
74
management of INCOMPETENT CERVIX secondary to structural cervical abnormalities
- Shirodkar cerclage
75
bacterial vaginosis
- squamous epithelial cells with koilocytosis
76
primary indication for internal podalic version
- delivery of second twin
77
OCP used for breastfeeding mothers
- progestin
78
absence of menstruation despite of cyclic menstrual pain. PE reveals BULGING MEMBRANES
- HEMATOMETRA
79
most common site of endometriosis
- ovaries
80
prolonged bleeding | myoma uteri
- submucosa
81
assess T-cell deficiency
- Mantoux test
82
dancing eyes and feet solid organ tumor
- neuroblastoma
83
rocker bottom feet clenched fist VSD
- Edwards syndrome
84
grounds for child abuse, episodes
- once
85
acute tonsillopharingitis
- adenovirus
86
TOF
- R ventricular hypertrophy
87
steroid resistance nephrotic syndrome
- focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
88
nematode cause obstruction of hepatobiliary tract
- ascaris lumbricoides
89
6mo recurrent vomiting unable to pass orogastric tube
- CHOANAL ATRESIA
90
OPENING SNAP AND DIASTOLIC RUMBLING MURMUR
- MITRAL STENOSIS
91
PSGN
- decrease C3
92
rose spot
- typhoid
93
absence seizure
- 3 Hz spike and wave discharge
94
DOC status epilepticus
- lorazepam
95
down syndrome malignancy
- acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)
96
complication associated with rotavirus vaccination
- intussusception
97
asses mutagenicity/carcinogenicity of chemical substance
- AMES TEST
98
cancer from environmental factors
- 90%
99
radioactive waste
- landfill
100
most effective in the prevention and control of injuries
- engineering