Hip Patho Flashcards

(31 cards)

0
Q

a wider angle of inclination at femur subjects a person to blank forces which can cause blank

A

compression, oa

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1
Q

we are supposed to have some blank of the hip

A

anteversion

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2
Q

a narrower angle of inclination of head of femur causes blank forces which can cause blank

A

shear, fractures

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3
Q

djd can lead to blank of the head of the femur from irregular joint line

A

spurs

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4
Q

blank percent of falls result in hip fractures

A

5%

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5
Q

one out of blank white women have hip fx in life

A

6

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6
Q

percent of people who die from complications of hip fracture

A

4%

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7
Q

percentage of people suffering a hip fracture that die within 1 year

A

25%

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8
Q

friction from running or trauma can cause blank at hip

A

bursitis

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9
Q

bursa can cause blank pain

A

referred

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10
Q

any tissue that is very damaged can cause blank

A

referred pain

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11
Q

blood supply is insufficient to head and neck of femur

A

avascular necrosis

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12
Q

slipped femoral capital blank is a fracture in younger boys who are often overweight

A

epiphysis

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13
Q

males are blank times as likely to have congenital dislocation

A

8

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14
Q

congenital laxity presents with blank of joint capsule

A

ligamentous laxity

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15
Q

congenital dislocation is treated by blank

16
Q

hip flexion and er when born

A

developmental dysplasia

17
Q

congenital weakness of growth plate

A

slipped femoral capital epiphysis

18
Q

epiphyseal aseptic necrosis of the proximal head of femur

A

legg calve perthes disease

19
Q

legg calve perthes disease heals blank

A

on its own with better blood supply

20
Q

four stages of legg calve

A

synovitis, avascular, regeneration, resorption

21
Q

when we injure a joint, we usually hold the joint in a blank position

22
Q

oa involves these factors

A

mechanical, metabolic, genetic

23
Q

oa is marked by blank of the synovial joint and blank inflammation of the synovial membrane

A

degradation, secondary

24
be sure to evaluate the blank above and below replacement
above/below
25
pt starts blank hours after surgery
48
26
knee replacements can last up to blank years
10, 15, 30
27
glute medius functions blank to keep hips straight in line
eccentrically
28
motions to be avoided after thr posterolateral approach
hip adduction, internal rotation
29
motions to be avoided after thr anterior approach
hip extension
30
after thr, pulses should be monitored in case of possible blank
dvt