Knee Patho Flashcards

(32 cards)

0
Q

more complicated fractures occur when they are closer to the blank

A

joint

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1
Q

fractures can affect blank tissue

A

neural

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2
Q

cool to the touch and a weak pulse after a fracture can be a sign of blank

A

shock

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3
Q

distal femoral fractures usually heal faster than blank weeks

A

12

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4
Q

a pathological fracture could have a blank onset

A

insidious

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5
Q

fall directly on the knee can cause a blank fracture by the patella driving into femur

A

intracondylar

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6
Q

most important fracture to manage is the blank fracture site through the articular surface of the femur

A

vertical

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7
Q

very rare fracture of tibia that has an incidence increasing with age

A

tibial plateau

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8
Q

tibial plateau that is stronger and requires more force to fracture

A

medial

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9
Q

mri are used to look at blank

A

soft tissue

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10
Q

softening of cartilage

A

chondromalacia

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11
Q

boys are blank times as likely to get osgood schlattters

A

3

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12
Q

indirect trauma or repetitive stress to the attachment of the patellar tendon to tibial tuberosity

A

osgood schlatters

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13
Q

patella pointing lateral

A

frog eye

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14
Q

patella pointing medial

A

squinting

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15
Q

patella pointing up

16
Q

patella pointing down

17
Q

most common knee bursitis

A

prepatellar bursitis

18
Q

syndrome caused by an embryological remnant; a fold in the synovial lining

19
Q

plica is in blank percent of the population

20
Q

plica can cause blank pain but can be surgically removed

21
Q

aka popliteal cyst in adults that can be associated with arthritis that is like a little hernia

22
Q

lateral meniscus is blank shaped and is more blank than medial becuase it is not attached to blank

A

circle, mobile, lcl

23
Q

injury in the blood rich periphery and both sides of the tear have rich blood supply, healing is promoted

24
injury in the periphery and central portion where one end of meniscus has good blood supply and one has poor blood supply
red white tear
25
both mensiscal tears have poor blood supply
white white tear
26
how to diagnose meniscal tear
mri
27
medial and lateral menisci can be tested best when the leg is in blank
full extension
28
t1 mri shows
anatomy
29
t2 mri shows blank
pathology
30
acl and pcl are both blank but blank
intraarticular, extrasynovial
31
structures that can be damaged by hyperextension
pcl, acl, posterior capsule