Hip/Pelvis Flashcards

1
Q

Hip bones formed by fusion of three smaller bones

A

Ilium (top), Ischium (lower rear), and pubis (lower forward)

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2
Q

Muscle pairs of Hip/Pelvis

A

Flexors/Extensors

Abductors/Adduction

Internal/External Rotators

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3
Q

Kegel (Pelvic Floor)

A

Foundation of all of the internal organs

Part of core

Helps stability of core and pelvis

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4
Q

ASIS

A

Hip bones

Anterior superior iliac spine

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5
Q

PSIS

A

Posterior superior iliac spine

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6
Q

Hip

A

Consists of ilium (acetabulum) and femoral head

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7
Q

Pelvis (pelvic girdle) bones

A

Consists of the sacrum, coccyx, and the two hip bones (ilium, ischium, and pubis)

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8
Q

Pelvis stability

A

The ability to hold pelvis in neutral position against work

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9
Q

What causes one to lose pelvic stability?

A

When the intrinsic muscles are not strong enough to fight the pull of the larger muscles or when there is an imbalance between opposing large muscle groups.

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10
Q

Articulate cartilage

A

Layer of cartilage lining the acetabulum (socket of hip joint) as well as the head of the femur

Does not have a blood supply and receives its nourishment from the flow of the synovial fluids

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11
Q

Movement of hips/pelvis

A

Flexion/extension

Abduction/adduction

Medial/lateral rotation

Retroversion/anteversion

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