History Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What is an Empire?

A

When a very powerful country takes over other countries and rules them for its own benefit.

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2
Q

What is Oral History?

A

History that is passed down through words and is not written down.

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3
Q

What is Polytheism?

A

Believing in more than one god.

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4
Q

What is Conquest?

A

Taking control of people through military force (using an army).

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5
Q

Who is Mansa?

A

Ruler/King of Mali.

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6
Q

What is a Revolt?

A

When people fight back and use violence to try and overthrow a ruler and get back control of their lands.

e.g., Boudicca revolted against the Romans.

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7
Q

What is Culture?

A

What people eat, how they worship, how they entertain themselves, what they value.

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8
Q

What is Hajj?

A

The Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca.

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9
Q

What was Julia Tertia’s experience of Roman Britain?

A

Born in Northern Africa, lived in Rome as a child, and then in York as an adult. Married to a soldier in the Roman army, lived a comfortable life, but preferred the weather in Rome. She was a Christian.

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10
Q

What is evidence of history in West Africa?

A
  1. Buildings e.g Mosques in Mali
  2. Oral History - Spoken history such as that told by Griots
  3. Objects such as the Benin Bronzes
  4. Writings from Islamic Scholars.
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11
Q

What is the impact of Romans on our lives in Britain today?

A
  1. Latin – the Roman language influenced our own and remains on coins and in laws.
  2. Calendar – our calendar was developed by Emperor Julius Caesar.
  3. Religion – Christianity spread to us through the Roman Empire.
  4. Roads – many still follow Roman roads e.g., A1.
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12
Q

What is Paganism?

A

An Anglo-Saxon religion that involves worshipping many gods and goddesses. Gods included Woden and Friga.

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13
Q

Who are the Anglo-Saxon?

A

Tribes of people who arrived in Britain from Germany, Denmark and the Netherlands. The three biggest were Angles, Saxons and Jutes.

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14
Q

What is a Mosque?

A

An Islamic place of worship.

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15
Q

Who is a Griot?

A

A West African musician who passes on the history of Mali through song.

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