Homeostasis and feedback Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

Define homeostasis

A

The maintenance of stable internal environment within the body

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2
Q

4 examples of homeostasis within the body

A
  • Blood glucose
  • Blood pressure
  • Ion balance
  • Water balance
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3
Q

What 2 body systems help the most with homeostasis

A
  1. endocrine system
  2. nervous system
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4
Q

What 4 components do we need to maintain homeostasis

A
  1. receptors
  2. CNS
  3. effector (muscles)
  4. signal/nerves
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5
Q

What is the difference between negative and positive feedback

A
  • negative feedback works to counteract a change, bringing a system back to equilibrium
  • positive feedback amplifies a change, pushing a system further away from its normal state
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6
Q

3 examples of negative feedback

A
  1. Acute restoration of blood pressure.
  2. Blood glucose regulation
  3. Temperature regulation
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7
Q

2 examples of positive feedback

A
  1. Labour
  2. Micturition (urination)
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