Hormones Flashcards
(14 cards)
Pituitary
Controls growth in kids
Stimulates thyroid gland to make thyroxine control metabolism rate
Stimulates ovaries, produces female sex hormone oestrogen
Stimulates testes to make sperm and male sex hormone testostorone
Thyroid
Controls metabolic rate in the body
Pancreas
Controls levels of glucose in blood
Adrenal
Prepares body for stressful situations - fight or flight response
Ovaries
Controls the development of the female secondary sexual characteristics and is involved in menstrual cycle
Testes
Controls the development of the male secondary sexual characteristics and is involved in the production of sperm
Endocrine system
System made up of glands that that secrete chemicals called hormones and carry them into your bloodstream. The blood carries them to the desired organ where they cause an effect
Insulin
Controls blood glucose
Adrenaline
Makes you alert
Prepares body for flight or fight
Follicle stimulating hormone FSH
Stimulates the ovaries to create oestrogen
Causes eggs to mature
TSH
Stimulates thyroid gland to make thyroxine which controls the rate of your metabolism
LH leutinising hormone
Triggers eggs to be released (ovulation)
Oestrogen
Causes lining of uturus to develop
Inhibits release of FSH
Stimulates release lf LH
Progesterone
Maintains the lining of the uturus
Inhibits the release of both FSH and LH