HOS Tri II Test II

Question 1

Jeremiah’s call

Answer 1

He does not accept call, contrast to Isaiah.

Question 2

Book of Lamentations

Answer 2

Could be written by Jeremiah, hope for forgiveness during the exile, image of greatness to lowliness (reversals)

Question 3

Psalm 137 (Ballad of the Exiles)

Answer 3

Expression of sorrow, loss, expression of remembrance

Question 4

Pre- exilic Good Shepherd

Answer 4

Leads the sheep back, Messiah (Jesus)

Question 5

Pre-exilic Bad Shepherd

Answer 5

Led the flock astray, or let them go astray (idolatry), Priests, Kings, etc…

Question 6

Jeremiah stresses

Answer 6

Heart, personal relationship, one can have faith/religion outside of Jerusalem

Question 7

Major Exilic Shift

Answer 7

Focus of religion, exterior to interior

Question 8

Ezekiel

Answer 8

One of four major prophets, Pre exilic, preistly class

Question 9

Ezekiel image

Answer 9

Dry Bones

Question 10

Images of Dry Bones

Answer 10

Very Dry: hopeless, only hope of the CP

Question 11

Jeremiah

Answer 11

one of four major prophets, Pre-Exilic and Exilic, tries to dissuade Zedekiah from making alliance with Egypt

Question 12

Daniel

Answer 12

One of four major prophets, exiled to Babylon

Question 13

Themes for Daniel

Answer 13

Hope for Exiles, Man of Faith can resist temptation, Messianism

Question 14

Three Parts of Daniel’s themes

Answer 14

Visions, Stories, Wisdom

Question 15

Daniel’s Visions

Answer 15

Vision of the statue (idolatry) -> Messianism (Son of Man)

Question 16

Fiery Furnace

Answer 16

Worship statue or be thrown into fire, saved by one man (Messianism)

Question 17

Lion’s Den

Answer 17

Not allowed to pray except to pagan god, Daniel saved by angel

Question 18

Susanna

Answer 18

resists being unfaithful, falsely accused and destined to die, saved by Daniel

Question 19

Daniels stories all have

Answer 19

all threee major themes

Question 20

Daniel’s Wisdom

Answer 20

‘Many of those who sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake: some to everlasting life, others to reproach and everlasting disgrace’

Question 21

Deutero Isaiah

Answer 21

second Isaiah (different person)

Question 22

Deutero Isaiah themes

Answer 22

Messianism, Fore-runner (John the Baptist), Hope of return from Exile

Question 23

Deutero Isaiah Image

Answer 23

Suffering servant (Messiah), Four Hymns to the servant

Question 24

Hymn 1 (Presentation of the Servant)

Answer 24

‘Here is my servant whom I uphold, my chosen one with whom I am pleased’ References the Baptism of the Lord

Question 25

Hymn 2 (Calling of the Servant)

Answer 25

'Before birth the Lord called me, from my mother's womb he gave me my name,...,He said to me, You are my servant.' The Messiah is given a name and a mission

Question 26

Hymn 3 (Suffering Servant Hymn)

Answer 26

'I gave my back to those who beat me, my cheeks to those who tore out my beard. My face I did not hide from insults and spitting.' Refrences Jesus' Passion and Death

Question 27

Hymn 4 (Salvation by the Suffering of the Servant)

Answer 27

'See my servant shall proper, he shall be raised high and greatly exalted' Refrence Jesus on the Cross

Question 28

King Zerubbabel

Answer 28

From the tribe of Judah, leads CP back from exile

Question 29

Book of Ezra

Answer 29

Describes rebuilding of Judah

Question 30

New Temple

Answer 30

Temple of Zerubbabel or Second Temples

Question 31

Four reforms of book of Nehemiah

Answer 31

No marriages to foreigners, no work on Sabbath, sanctuary tax, give back to God 10% of earnings

Question 32

Zechariah

Answer 32

Post Exilic Prophet, calls the Messiah the ‘Branch’ (hope)

Question 33

Zechariah theme

Answer 33

Messianism

Question 34

Zechariah image

Answer 34

Riding donkey into Jerusalem (Jesus Palm Sunday)

Question 35

Malachi

Answer 35

Post Exilic Prophet, means ‘my messenger ’, (hope)

Question 36

Malachi theme

Answer 36

Messianism (fore-runner)

Question 37

Malachi images

Answer 37

John the Baptist, Purification of faith, Return of Elijah

Question 38

Joel

Answer 38

Post Exilic prophet (hope)

Question 39

Joel Theme

Answer 39

Messianism (Messianic Age)

Question 40

Joel Image

Answer 40

Outpouring of the Holy Spirit

Question 41

Joel quote

Answer 41

‘I will pour out my spirt upon all flesh,…, in those days I will pour out my spirit.’ (Fufilled on Pentecost

Question 42

Jonah's calling

Answer 42

resists call, tries to run away to Joppa to Tarshish

Question 43

Jonah is swallowed by a

Answer 43

large fish (whale), and spit out on the shores of Nineveh to preach

Question 44

Jonah is annoyed by

Answer 44

Nineveh's trust in God

Question 45

Jonah's images

Answer 45

Sign of conversion, sign or resurrection

Question 46

Job

Answer 46

'blessed man' represents CP

Question 47

Satan in Book of Job

Answer 47

'tempter', 'accuser', or 'adversary'

Question 48

Job's response to suffering

Answer 48

'naked i came forth from my mother's womb, and naked shall I go back there. The Lord gave and the Lord has taken away, Blessed be the name of the Lord.'

Question 49

Job's Friend's response to suffuring

Answer 49

it is the result of sin

Question 50

Job's wife's response to suffering

Answer 50

Reject the unjust God; curse him and get on w/ life

Question 51

Job'smain message

Answer 51

remain faithful and trust in od through it all and you will be rewarded

Question 52

Wisdom Literature was recorded mainly during

Answer 52

Solomon and during Babylonian captivity

Question 53

Book of Proverbs

Answer 53

short sayings, cookbook of life with recipies for successful living

Question 54

Book of Sirach (Ecclesiasticus)

Answer 54

during Hellenistic Age, Ecclesiasticus means laws of the ecclesia (community or church)

Question 55

Book of Ecclesiastes

Answer 55

refers to Preacher or Hoheleth, 'vanity = empty'

Question 56

Book of Song of Songs

Answer 56

exalts human love, human love represents God's love for us

Question 57

Old Testament Suffering

Answer 57

result of curses, result of sin, a test

Question 58

New Testament Suffering

Answer 58

not all suffering is a result of sin, God allows it but does not send it, God can intervene (miracles), Suffering is not permanent

Question 59

Book of Wisdom

Answer 59

answers the question of the righteous who remain faithful, die, and are not rewarded in this life