How is the executive branch structured? Flashcards
(26 cards)
What is the main role of the executive branch in the US government?
To enforce and implement federal laws.
Who is at the head of the executive branch?
The President of the United States.
True or False: The executive branch includes federal agencies and departments.
True.
What is the term length for a US President?
Four years.
Fill in the blank: The President can serve a maximum of ___ terms.
Two.
What is the role of the Vice President in the executive branch?
To support the President and assume the presidency if the President is unable to serve.
What is the Cabinet?
A group of the President’s top advisors, consisting of the heads of the executive departments.
Which amendment limits the President to two terms?
The 22nd Amendment.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT part of the executive branch? A) Department of Defense B) Supreme Court C) Department of State
B) Supreme Court.
What is the purpose of executive orders?
To direct the operations of the federal government.
True or False: The President has the power to veto legislation.
True.
What is the role of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)?
To assist the President in preparing the federal budget.
Fill in the blank: The President is the Commander-in-Chief of the ___ forces.
Armed.
What is the significance of the War Powers Resolution?
It limits the President’s ability to engage US forces in military conflict without Congressional approval.
Who must confirm Cabinet appointments?
The Senate.
What is the role of the Attorney General?
To serve as the head of the Department of Justice and chief law enforcement officer.
True or False: The President can appoint Supreme Court justices.
True.
What is the role of executive agencies?
To carry out specific government functions and enforce laws.
Multiple Choice: Which executive department is responsible for foreign affairs? A) Department of State B) Department of Defense C) Department of Education
A) Department of State.
What is meant by ‘the presidential line of succession’?
The order in which officials fill the office of President in case of a vacancy.
Fill in the blank: The President can grant ___ to individuals, reducing their sentences or pardoning them.
Pardons.
What role does the National Security Council (NSC) play?
To advise the President on national security and foreign policy.
True or False: The President can negotiate treaties without Senate approval.
False.
What is the function of the Office of the Vice President?
To assist the President and to preside over the Senate.
