How is presidential power checked by the supreme court? Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary role of the Supreme Court in relation to presidential power?

A

To interpret the Constitution and check the exercise of presidential power.

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2
Q

True or False: The Supreme Court can declare presidential actions unconstitutional.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Supreme Court’s power to check presidential power is rooted in the principle of _____.

A

judicial review

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4
Q

What landmark case established the principle of judicial review?

A

Marbury v. Madison

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5
Q

How can the Supreme Court influence presidential actions?

A

By ruling on the legality of executive orders and actions.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following can the Supreme Court review? A) Congress’s laws B) Presidential actions C) State laws D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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7
Q

What is an example of a Supreme Court case that limited presidential power?

A

United States v. Nixon

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8
Q

True or False: The Supreme Court has the authority to impeach a president.

A

False

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9
Q

What type of cases does the Supreme Court primarily hear that involve presidential power?

A

Cases involving constitutional questions or federal law.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The Supreme Court’s decision in _____ reinforced the idea that no one is above the law, including the president.

A

United States v. Nixon

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11
Q

What is the significance of the case Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer?

A

It limited the president’s power to seize private property without congressional approval.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which branch of government can the Supreme Court check? A) Legislative B) Executive C) Both A and B D) None of the above

A

C) Both A and B

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13
Q

What role does the Constitution play in checking presidential power?

A

It provides the framework for the separation of powers and checks and balances.

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14
Q

True or False: The Supreme Court can initiate cases against the president.

A

False

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15
Q

What is the term for the Supreme Court’s authority to review and invalidate executive actions?

A

Judicial review

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16
Q

What constitutional article outlines the powers of the presidency?

17
Q

How does the Supreme Court ensure accountability of the president?

A

By ruling on the constitutionality of presidential actions.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The Supreme Court’s checks on presidential power are part of the broader system of _____ established by the Founding Fathers.

A

checks and balances

19
Q

What is the effect of a Supreme Court ruling on a presidential executive order?

A

It can invalidate the order if found unconstitutional.

20
Q

True or False: The Supreme Court’s rulings are final and cannot be overturned.