Is the president imperial or imperilled? Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary role of the US President?

A

To serve as the head of state and government, executing federal laws and leading the executive branch.

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2
Q

True or False: The US presidency is often described as imperial.

A

True

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3
Q

What does the term ‘imperial presidency’ refer to?

A

A presidency that exercises greater power than the constitution allows, often bypassing Congress.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ Act of 1973 was designed to limit the President’s power to engage in military actions without Congressional approval.

A

War Powers

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5
Q

Which constitutional article outlines the powers of the President?

A

Article II

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6
Q

What is one argument for the presidency being imperilled?

A

Increased scrutiny and checks from Congress and the judiciary limit presidential power.

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a power exclusive to the President? A) Declaring War B) Vetoing legislation C) Impeaching officials

A

B) Vetoing legislation

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8
Q

What is the significance of the Supreme Court in relation to the presidency?

A

The Supreme Court can review presidential actions and determine their constitutionality.

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9
Q

True or False: The President can make treaties without Senate approval.

A

False

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10
Q

What is the concept of ‘checks and balances’?

A

A system that ensures no branch of government becomes too powerful, with each branch having some measure of influence over the others.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ is the President’s advisory group made up of the heads of the executive departments.

A

Cabinet

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12
Q

What is executive privilege?

A

The right of the President to withhold information from Congress or the courts.

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which event significantly expanded presidential power in the 20th century? A) The Great Depression B) The Civil War C) The Watergate Scandal

A

A) The Great Depression

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14
Q

What role does public opinion play in presidential power?

A

Public opinion can influence the President’s ability to implement policies and maintain support.

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15
Q

True or False: The President can unilaterally issue executive orders.

A

True

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16
Q

What does the term ‘unitary executive theory’ suggest?

A

It argues that the President possesses the power to control the entire executive branch without interference.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ doctrine limits the President’s power to engage in military conflicts without Congressional authorization.

18
Q

What is the significance of the impeachment process?

A

It serves as a check on presidential power by allowing Congress to remove a President for misconduct.

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which President is often associated with expanding executive power during wartime? A) Franklin D. Roosevelt B) Jimmy Carter C) George W. Bush

A

A) Franklin D. Roosevelt

20
Q

What role does the media play in the presidency?

A

The media acts as a watchdog, influencing public perception and accountability of presidential actions.

21
Q

True or False: The President can appoint federal judges without any approval.

22
Q

What is one limitation on presidential power regarding treaties?

A

Treaties must be ratified by a two-thirds majority in the Senate.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ of the Constitution outlines the process for presidential elections.

A

Electoral College

24
Q

What is the significance of the State of the Union address?

A

It allows the President to outline their agenda and priorities to Congress and the public.

25
Multiple Choice: Which of the following powers is not held by the President? A) Granting pardons B) Conducting foreign policy C) Making laws
C) Making laws
26
What does it mean when a President is described as having a 'mandate'?
It refers to the perceived authority granted by voters to implement their agenda after a decisive election victory.