Humerus and Shoulder Anatomy Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Select the term(s) that correctly describe the shoulder joint:

A. humeroscapular
B. scapulohumeral
C. glenohumeral
D. Both B and C

A

both B and C

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2
Q

Which specific joint is found on the lateral end of the clavicle?

A

acromioclavicular (AC)

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3
Q

What are the 3 angles of the scapula?

A

superior
inferior
lateral

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4
Q

Which of the following structures of the scapula extends most anteriorly?

glenoid cavity
acromion
scapular spine
coracoid process

A

coracoid process

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5
Q

The male clavicle is shorter and less curved that the female clavicle.

A

false

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6
Q

The bony structure that separates the supraspinous and infraspinous fossae:

A

scapular spine

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7
Q

Which of the following is considered the most posterior?

scapular notch
coracoid process
acromion
glenoid process

A

acromion

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8
Q

What is the type of joint movement for the scapulohumeral joint?

A

ball and socket

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9
Q

The shoulder girdle consists of what 3 things?

A

clavicle
scapula
humerus

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10
Q

The 3 aspects of the clavicle:

A

sternal extremity
body
acromial extremity

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11
Q

What is the anterior surface of the scapula referred to as?

A

costal surface

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12
Q

What’s the anatomic name for the armpit?

A

axilla

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13
Q

Names of the two fossae located on the posterior scapula:

A

infraspinous
supraspinous

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14
Q

All of the joints of the shoulder girdle are classified as:

A

synovial

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15
Q

The greater and lesser tubercles are part of the:

A

proximal humerus

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16
Q

The coracoid process is part of the:

17
Q

The acromial extremity is part of the:

18
Q

The surgical neck is part of the:

A

proximal humerus

19
Q

The crest of spine is part of the:

20
Q

The intertubercular sulcus is part of the:

A

proximal humerus

21
Q

The most common injury to the rotator cuff is to the __________ tendon.

A

supraspinatus

22
Q

Which of the following humeral structures is most distal?

A. anatomic neck
B. greater tubercle
C. lesser tubercle
D. surgical neck

A

surgical neck

23
Q

What is another term for the mid area of the costal surface of the scapula?

A. subscapular fossa
B. infraspinous fossa
C. supraspinous fossa
D. scapulohumeral surface

A

subscapular fossa

24
Q

Which of the following scapular structures is most posterior?

A. coracoid process
B. glenoid cavity
C. scapular notch
D. acromion

25
What is the joint classification for the scapulohumeral joint? A. trochoidal B. plane C. bicondylar D. spheroidal
spheroidal
26