Humerus and Shoulder Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Select the term(s) that correctly describe the shoulder joint:

A. humeroscapular
B. scapulohumeral
C. glenohumeral
D. Both B and C

A

both B and C

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2
Q

Which specific joint is found on the lateral end of the clavicle?

A

acromioclavicular (AC)

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3
Q

What are the 3 angles of the scapula?

A

superior
inferior
lateral

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4
Q

Which of the following structures of the scapula extends most anteriorly?

glenoid cavity
acromion
scapular spine
coracoid process

A

coracoid process

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5
Q

The male clavicle is shorter and less curved that the female clavicle.

A

false

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6
Q

The bony structure that separates the supraspinous and infraspinous fossae:

A

scapular spine

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7
Q

Which of the following is considered the most posterior?

scapular notch
coracoid process
acromion
glenoid process

A

acromion

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8
Q

What is the type of joint movement for the scapulohumeral joint?

A

ball and socket

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9
Q

The shoulder girdle consists of what 3 things?

A

clavicle
scapula
humerus

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10
Q

The 3 aspects of the clavicle:

A

sternal extremity
body
acromial extremity

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11
Q

What is the anterior surface of the scapula referred to as?

A

costal surface

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12
Q

What’s the anatomic name for the armpit?

A

axilla

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13
Q

Names of the two fossae located on the posterior scapula:

A

infraspinous
supraspinous

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14
Q

All of the joints of the shoulder girdle are classified as:

A

synovial

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15
Q

The greater and lesser tubercles are part of the:

A

proximal humerus

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16
Q

The coracoid process is part of the:

A

scapula

17
Q

The acromial extremity is part of the:

A

clavicle

18
Q

The surgical neck is part of the:

A

proximal humerus

19
Q

The crest of spine is part of the:

A

scapula

20
Q

The intertubercular sulcus is part of the:

A

proximal humerus

21
Q

The most common injury to the rotator cuff is to the __________ tendon.

A

supraspinatus

22
Q

Which of the following humeral structures is most distal?

A. anatomic neck
B. greater tubercle
C. lesser tubercle
D. surgical neck

A

surgical neck

23
Q

What is another term for the mid area of the costal surface of the scapula?

A. subscapular fossa
B. infraspinous fossa
C. supraspinous fossa
D. scapulohumeral surface

A

subscapular fossa

24
Q

Which of the following scapular structures is most posterior?

A. coracoid process
B. glenoid cavity
C. scapular notch
D. acromion

A

acromion

25
Q

What is the joint classification for the scapulohumeral joint?

A. trochoidal
B. plane
C. bicondylar
D. spheroidal

A

spheroidal

26
Q
A