Hungary (Tokaj) Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Describe the climate in Tokaj

A

Warm continental climate with long humid autumns

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2
Q

Name the 2 rivers in Tokaj

A

Tizsa River
Bodrog River

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3
Q

Name the mountain in Tokaj

A

Carpathian Mountains

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4
Q

Name the soils in Tokaj

A

Volcanic loess and clay

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5
Q

Name the grapes of Tokaj

A

Furmint
Harslevelu Sargamuskotaly (Muscat Blanc a Petits Grains)
Zeta
Koverszolo
Kabar

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6
Q

Define aszu in Tokaj

A

Grape affected by botrytis cinerea (noble rot)

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7
Q

Noble rot in Hungary is called…

A

aszusodas

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8
Q

In Tokaj, aszu grapes are picked and stored in..

A

puttony (hold roughly 25kg)

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9
Q

Oak cask in Hungary is called…

A

gonc

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10
Q

Gonc can hold up to…

A

136 liters

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11
Q

Describe the making of Tokaji Aszu

A

Made from grapes from same Tokaji Szamorodni vineyards.

Some grapes are left in vine to be affected by botrytis cinerea, turning them into Aszu grapes.

Aszu grape in puttony is pressed into paste and mixed with the must from non-aszu grape in gonc.

Therefore, 5 puttonyos has about 100-125kg (25kgx5) of the concentrated mixture added to the 136 liters of must.

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12
Q

The final sweetness of Tokaji Aszu is determined by…

A

the number of puttony added to gonc

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13
Q

State the minimum RS of Tokaji Aszu

A

Aszu 3 puttonyos - 120 g/L
Aszu 4 puttonyos - 120 g/L
*^declassified as Aszu 5 puttonyos from 2013 onwards

Aszu 5 puttonyos - 120 g/L
Aszu 6 puttonyos - 150 g/L
Aszuesszencia - 180 g/L (equivalent to 7-8 puttonyos)

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14
Q

Min abv and ageing requirement for Tokaji Aszu

A

min 9% abv
3 years, 1.5 years in oak

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15
Q

Describe the making of Tokaji Eszencia

A

Made from the free-run Aszu grape must coming out from the puttony.

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16
Q

Esszencia is also known as…

A

Naturesszencia

17
Q

State the minimum RS of Naturesszencia

18
Q

Describe the making of Tokaji Szamorodni

A

produced from mixture of aszu and non-aszu grapes.

19
Q

State the style of Tokaji Szamorodni

A

Oxidative. May be edes (semi-sweet) szaras (dry).

20
Q

Ageing requirement of Tokaji Szamorodni

A

6 months in oak