HYPOTHALAMUS Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

This hormone triggers the anterior pituitary gland to release growth hormone thereby stimulating growth of long bones and muscles.

A

Growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH)

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2
Q

What are the functions of the hypothalamus?

A
  • Body temperature
  • Blood pressure
  • Hunger and thirst
  • Sense of fullness when eating
  • Mood
  • Sex drive
  • Sleep
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3
Q

This hormone triggers the anterior pituitary to release TSH.

A

Thyrotropin-releasing hormone

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4
Q

This hormone triggers the anterior pituitary to inhibit prolactin release.

A

Dopamine

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5
Q

Regarded as command center of the endocrine system

A

Hypothalamus-Pituitary relationship

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6
Q

This hormone triggers the anterior pituitary to release Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH).

A

Corticotropin-releasing Hormone (CRH)

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7
Q

Hypothalamus is a structure of the ____ of the brain.

A

diencephalon

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8
Q

This hormone triggers the anterior pituitary to release FSH and LH.

A

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)

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9
Q

This hormone is regarded as “feel good” hormone giving sense of pleasure and gives motivation to do something when feeling pleasure, and signals the pituitary to stop releasing prolactin.

A

Dopamine

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10
Q

This hormone prevents the secretion of several hormone including thyroid-stimulating hormone, CCK, and insulin. (v/v)

A

Somatostatin

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