Identifying Substances Flashcards
(16 cards)
What colour is the flame for copper
Green
What colour is the flame for calcium
Brick red
What colour is the flame for lithium
Crimson red
What colour is the flame for potassium
Lilac
What is the flame colour for sodium
Yellow
What is a precipitate
An insoluble solid that come from a solution
What is the precipitate colour of aluminium ion
White (dissolves if more sodium hydroxide is added)
What is the precipitate colour of calcium ion
White
What is the precipitate colour of magnesium ion
White
What is the precipitate colour of copper ion
Blue
What is the precipitate colour of iron ion (2+)
Green
What is the precipitate colour of iron ion (3+)
Brown
When solutions of halide are reacted with silver nitrate solutions (with dilute nitric acid) what is produced?
Silver halide precipitates
What is the colour of the silver chloride precipitate?
White
What is the colour of the silver bromide precipitate?
Cream
What is the colour of the silver iodide precipitate?
Yellow