Immunology: Intro, general overwiew Flashcards
Immunology defense systems are a combination of these mechanisms
- Innate
- Adaptive
This mechanism is referred to as non-specific
Innate (natural)
This mechanism is referred to as specific
Adaptive (acquired)
This major mechanism is more widespread in nature and functions as a first line of defense
Nonspecific/natural/innate
This major mechanism was first seen in vertebrates and involves specific recognition molecules
Specific/acquired/adaptive
What is the innate immune mechanism often enough to protect against?
Microbial infections
This major immune mechanism does not distinguish between different organisms
Non-specific
What do physiologic responses of the adaptive immune mechanism provide against a particular antigen displayed on a micro-organism?
Very specialized defense
Induction of these cells in the adaptive immune mechanism provides for a more powerful response if a microbial agent is seen again
Memory cells
Other organ systems that communicate with the nervous system
- Endocrine
- Nervous