Immunology: Intro, general overwiew Flashcards

1
Q

Immunology defense systems are a combination of these mechanisms

A
  • Innate
  • Adaptive
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2
Q

This mechanism is referred to as non-specific

A

Innate (natural)

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3
Q

This mechanism is referred to as specific

A

Adaptive (acquired)

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4
Q

This major mechanism is more widespread in nature and functions as a first line of defense

A

Nonspecific/natural/innate

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5
Q

This major mechanism was first seen in vertebrates and involves specific recognition molecules

A

Specific/acquired/adaptive

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6
Q

What is the innate immune mechanism often enough to protect against?

A

Microbial infections

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7
Q

This major immune mechanism does not distinguish between different organisms

A

Non-specific

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8
Q

What do physiologic responses of the adaptive immune mechanism provide against a particular antigen displayed on a micro-organism?

A

Very specialized defense

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9
Q

Induction of these cells in the adaptive immune mechanism provides for a more powerful response if a microbial agent is seen again

A

Memory cells

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10
Q

Other organ systems that communicate with the nervous system

A
  • Endocrine
  • Nervous
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