Infectious Disease Flashcards by Rachel Hilton

Q

etiologic agent of pneumonia

A

streptococcus pneumoniae

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Q

Type B hepatitis

A

HBV

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Q

candidiasis

A

candida albicans

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Q

tuberculosis

A

mycobacterium tuberculosis

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Q

Type C hepatitis

A

HCV

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Q

abscessess

A

staphylococcus aureus

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Q

delta hepatitis

A

HDV

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Q

scarlet fever

A

Group A streptococci (beta-hemolytic)

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Q

Type E hepatitis

A

HEV

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Q

strep throat

A

Group A streptococci (beta-hemolytic)

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Q

herpetic lesions above the waist

A

Herpes Simplex I (HSV-1)

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Q

Boils (furuncle)

A

staphylococcus aureus

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Q

Rubella (German Measles)

A

paramyxovirus

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Q

Rubeola (measles)

A

morbillivirus (measles virus)

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Q

influenza

A

influenza virueses (A, B, C)

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Q

poliomyeltitis

A

poliovirus types 1, 2, 3

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Q

herpetic lesions below the waist

A

herpes simplex 2 (HSV-2)

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Q

infectious parotitis

A

paramyxovirus

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Q

whooping cough

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A

bordetella pertussis

Q

chickenpox

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A

varicella zoster

Q

gonococcal pharyngitis

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A

neisseria gonorrhoeae

Q

syphillis

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A

treponema pallidum

Q

neonatal cytomegalovirus

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A

cytomegalovirus (CMV)

Q

Type A hepatitis

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A

HAV

infectious mononucleosis

Epstien Barr virus (EBV)

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)

HIV virus

Anaerobic gram + rod responsible for tetanus

Clostridium tetani

Lock jaw

Clostridium tetani

Neonatal cytomegalovirus

Cytomegalovirus (CMV)

Rheumatic heart fever

Group A streptococci (beta-hemolytic)

Etiology of mumps

Paramyxovirus

Major complication of mumps seen in about 25% of adult males

Orchitis

Oral lesions seen in measles

Kopliks spots

Etiology of aids

HIV

Most common malignant lesion in aids

Kaposi's sarcoma

Most common fungal infection in aids

Candida albicans

Most common bacterial infection in aids

Atypical mycobacterium

Most common viral infection in aids

Herpes/cytomeglia

Most common protozoal infection in aids

Pneumocystic carinii

Primary cell type affected in aids

CD4+

Major target organ system in aids

CNS (brain)

TB with wide spread organ involvement

Miliary

TB involving cervical lymph nodes

Scrofula

2 antibiotics in management of tb

Rifampin | Streptomyocin

Inflammation involving tissue overlying impacted tooth

Pericoronitis